Japan PM sends ritual offering to war Shrine, risking anger from China, Korea
Religious offerings dedicated by Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida, left, and Health, Labour and Welfare Minister Katsunobu Kato are seen at the Yasukuni Shrine in Tokyo, Oct. 17. AP-Yonhap
Prime Minister Fumio Kishida on Monday sent a ritual offering to the war-linked Yasukuni Shrine in Tokyo, a source of diplomatic friction with some of Japan's Asian neighbors who view it as a symbol of Japan's past militarism.
Kishida sent the "masakaki" offering on the occasion of the Shinto shrine's autumn festival, but he is expected to refrain from paying a visit, people close to him said.
Yasukuni Shrine honors the souls of the nation's more than 2.4 million war dead but Japanese wartime leaders convicted as war criminals in a post-World War II international tribunal are also enshrined there.
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Past visits to the shrine by Japanese prime ministers, including assassinated former leader Shinzo Abe, and lawmakers have drawn harsh criticism from China and South Korea, where memories of Japan's wartime actions run deep.
Last Friday, Yasutoshi Nishimura, economy, trade and industry minister, visited Yasukuni ahead of its autumn festival beginning on Monday, according to sources close to him.
Japan invaded a wide area of China, while it ruled the Korean peninsula from 1910 to 1945.
In December 2013, Abe paid a visit to the shrine, triggering a strong backlash from Beijing and Seoul. The United States, Japan's key security ally, also said it was "disappointed" by Abe's action, which it said would "exacerbate tensions with Japan's neighbours."
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Apparently to avoid confrontation with China and South Korea, recent prime ministers have sent offerings to the shrine at the time of its biannual festivals in the spring and autumn as well as the anniversary of the end of World War II on Aug. 15.
China and South Korea, however, have always quickly criticized the actions.
In 1978, Yasukuni added 14 Class-A war criminals, such as wartime Prime Minister General Hideki Tojo who was executed by hanging for crimes against peace, to the enshrined deities, stirring controversy in Japan and abroad.
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