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Bahk Eun-ji

Korea Times Politics & City Reporter

Bahk Eun-ji has been with The Korea Times since 2012, building a career across multiple desks. She began at the Business Desk, where she conducted in-depth interviews with key figures in Korea's corporate world. Later, she moved to the Politics & City Desk, focusing on education policy and social affairs. She later served as team leader of the digital content team, leading curation efforts on the newspaper’s homepage and reshaping print stories for social media audiences to enhance digital reach. Now back on the Politics Desk, she covers the National Assembly and the Ministry of National Defense, with a renewed focus on political developments.

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North Korea

Experts warn sidelining denuclearization could weaken Seoul's leverage

U.S. President Donald Trump’s refusal to say whether denuclearization remains the goal of renewed talks with North Korea has fueled speculation that Washington could set the issue aside in order to bring Pyongyang back to the negotiating table. Experts warn that the focus should not be simply on whether U.S.-North Korea talks resume, but on what the talks are intended to achieve. A deal centered on managing North Korea’s nuclear threat rather than ultimately eliminating it could benefit Washington and Pyongyang while leaving Seoul with less leverage, they say. Rep. Yu Yong-weon of the main opposition People Power Party (PPP) said that while the chances of North Korea actually moving toward denuclearization may be slim, signaling that the goal itself is being abandoned or deprioritized could create problems. “Giving the impression that we are abandoning or backing away from the goal of denuclearization could send a very wrong message to North Korea,” Yu, a member of the National Assembly’s National Defense Committee, told The Korea Times. “It could be seen as legitimizing North

Aug 20, 2026By Bahk Eun-ji
Experts warn sidelining denuclearization could weaken Seoul's leverage
North Korea

Denuclearization can no longer be on agenda for US-NK talks: foreign policy expert

As signs emerge that the United States and North Korea may be inching toward renewed engagement, the question of where denuclearization fits into future talks is coming back into focus. U.S. President Donald Trump’s reluctance to say whether denuclearization remains the goal of renewed talks with North Korea could open the door to a different approach focused first on arms control and reductions, a veteran foreign policy expert said. “Denuclearization can no longer be on the agenda,” Moon Chung-in, a James Laney distinguished professor at Yonsei University, told The Korea Times in a written interview. “The DPRK will reject any call for dialogues and negotiations for denuclearization,” he added, referring to North Korea's formal name, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. Moon said conventional and nuclear arms control and reductions would therefore be most likely to be on the agenda for renewed talks. His remarks came as Trump sidestepped the question of denuclearization while intensifying his push to revive diplomacy with North Korean leader Kim Jong-un. Asked on Wednesd

Aug 20, 2026By Bahk Eun-ji
Denuclearization can no longer be on agenda for US-NK talks: foreign policy expert
Politics

COVER STORY Scaled-back drills cast uncertainty over OPCON transfer timeline

The scaling back of South Korea-U.S. joint military drills, following U.S. President Donald Trump’s social media post calling for a reduction, has increased uncertainty in Seoul’s push for an earlier transfer of wartime operational control (OPCON) from Washington, as the reduced exercise will likely limit the opportunity to evaluate Seoul’s readiness to lead the combined forces. The Lee Jae Myung administration has sought to advance verification of the Combined Forces Command’s Full Operational Capability (FOC) under South Korean leadership during the ongoing Ulchi Freedom Shield (UFS) exercise and use the results to discuss a target year for OPCON transfer at the next Security Consultative Meeting (SCM) in October. But the reduced training is expected to complicate that plan, including the government’s efforts to pursue OPCON transfer around 2028. The allies on Wednesday announced that this year's UFS would end on Friday, six days earlier than its original Aug. 28 end date, while scaling back or adjusting some field training exercises. The move came after Trump asked his defe

Aug 19, 2026By Bahk Eun-ji
[COVER STORY] Scaled-back drills cast uncertainty over OPCON transfer timeline
Defense

S. Korea, US to conduct 159 field drills this year despite shortened UFS exercise

South Korea and the United States have agreed to end their ongoing Ulchi Freedom Shield (UFS) exercise early on Friday and scale back some combined field training exercises, Seoul’s Joint Chiefs of Staff said Wednesday. The allies agreed to adjust the duration and scale of the exercise, which began Monday and was originally scheduled to run through Aug. 27, at the U.S. side’s request. They will also scale back some combined field training exercises, with details still under discussion, according to JCS. The exercise's computer-simulated command post drill consists of a first phase focused on defensive operations and a second phase involving counteroffensive operations. The allies will complete the first phase Friday, while the second phase, planned for Aug. 24 to 27, is expected to be canceled. "It looks like that's the direction we're heading," Defense Minister Ahn Gyu-back told reporters Wednesday. Some of the 14 combined field training exercises at the battalion level or above originally planned for this year's UFS will also be scaled back. The allies are discussing conducting som

Aug 19, 2026By Bahk Eun-ji
S. Korea, US to conduct 159 field drills this year despite shortened UFS exercise
Politics

Kim Min-seok faces 1st test with divided DPK leadership

Newly elected Democratic Party of Korea (DPK) leader Kim Min-seok faces an early test of his leadership after three figures aligned with his main rival, Jung Chung-rae, won seats on the party’s five-member Supreme Council. The outcome is unlikely to threaten Kim’s control of the ruling party, as the party leader retains considerable authority over its direction. However, the composition of the new leadership means that Kim will have to manage competing factions while seeking to heal the divisions that were exposed during the leadership race and prepare the party for the 2028 general elections. Kim won the party leadership Monday with 54.08 percent of the final vote after preferential voting was applied, defeating Jung, who received 45.92 percent. The Supreme Council election, however, produced a different balance. Choi Min-hee, Lee Sung-yoon and Han Min-soo, all regarded as close to Jung, won three of the five elected seats. Park Sun-won and Seo Mi-hwa, who are aligned with President Lee Jae Myung, secured the other two. The results were tight across the board. Choi became the senior

Aug 18, 2026By Bahk Eun-ji
Kim Min-seok faces 1st test with divided DPK leadership
Defense

PHOTO 50th anniv. of Panmunjeom Axe Murder Incident

A ceremony marking the 50th anniversary of the 1976 Panmunjeom Axe Murder Incident is held at Camp Bonifas in Paju, Gyeonggi Province, Tuesday. U.S. Army Capt. Arthur Bonifas and 1st Lt. Mark Barrett were killed by North Korean soldiers on Aug. 18, 1976, while supervising a tree-trimming operation in the Joint Security Area. Joint Press Corps

Aug 18, 2026By Bahk Eun-ji
[PHOTO] 50th anniv. of Panmunjeom Axe Murder Incident
Politics

Ex-PM's victory signals closer DPK-Lee ties

For President Lee Jae Myung, the election of Kim Min-seok as ruling party leader removes one potential source of political friction, even as it leaves the unity within the party unresolved. Kim, who served as the first prime minister of the Lee administration, is expected to maintain close coordination with the presidential office as he takes the helm of the ruling Democratic Party of Korea (DPK). Having worked alongside Lee on key policy issues, Kim enters the job with an established working relationship with the president. Kim made close coordination with the Lee administration a key campaign message, arguing that friction between the ruling party and the presidential office would hurt the government as well as the president. His message appears to have resonated particularly as approval ratings for both Lee and the ruling party have weakened in recent weeks. Kim campaigned as a leader who would work in step with the government rather than seek to differentiate the party from the president. Political commentator Eom Kyeong-young, director of the Zeitgeist Institute, said the leadership

Aug 17, 2026By Bahk Eun-ji
Ex-PM's victory signals closer DPK-Lee ties
  • Kim Min-seok wins DPK leadership race over Jung Chung-rae
Defense

Trump seeks to scale down joint drills in bid to lure Kim back to talks, experts say

U.S. President Donald Trump’s order to scale back joint military exercises with South Korea could be an attempt to bring North Korean leader Kim Jong-un back to the negotiating table, experts said Monday. Trump said Sunday that the exercises were costly and sent an "inappropriate and hostile signal" to North Korea, citing his "very good relationship" with Kim and claiming Pyongyang "has been unthreatening and respectful" during his time in office. Noting that it was too late to cancel Ulchi Freedom Shield (UFS) outright since it was already scheduled to begin Monday, he said he had instructed Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth to "substantially reduce" the annual exercise. The remarks came a day after Trump posted a photo of his 2019 meeting with Kim at Panmunjeom in the Joint Security Area within the Demilitarized Zone, writing that the two leaders "get along GREAT." Cheong Wa Dae responded by saying South Korea and the U.S. "have closely coordinated on maintaining a solid combined defense posture and on joint exercises and training." "We hope that the friendly relationship between the U

Aug 17, 2026By Bahk Eun-ji
Trump seeks to scale down joint drills in bid to lure Kim back to talks, experts say
Society

Drinking at Cheonggye Stream? It could cost you $70

Having a cold beer by the water at Cheonggye Stream may soon come with an unexpected price tag. Foreign tourists as well as local visitors could face fines for drinking or smoking along Seoul’s Cheonggye Stream, as the city moves to crack down on unruly behavior following a series of incidents that drew public criticism. Drinking, smoking, entering the water, cooking, sleeping outdoors, urinating and bringing pets to the stream area are already prohibited. But there has been no legal basis for imposing fines, leaving safety officers from the Seoul Facilities Corp. with little option beyond warning violators. A team of 40 safety officers currently patrols the full length of the stream in shifts. The Seoul Metropolitan Government plans to formally designate the entire 8.12-kilometer stretch from Cheonggye Plaza to where the stream meets Jungnang Stream as a no-smoking and no-drinking zone under the National Health Promotion Act and revise related ordinances so district officials can directly enforce the rules and begin imposing fines by the end of the year. Fines for drinking and smoking

Aug 13, 2026By Bahk Eun-ji
Drinking at Cheonggye Stream? It could cost you $70
Politics

DPK struggles with young voters amid policy backlash

The ruling Democratic Party of Korea (DPK) continues struggling to win over voters in their 20s and 30s, as a series of controversies over housing, investment and criminal justice reform feeds a broader feeling that the party is not addressing the concerns of young adults. While the liberal party used to enjoy larger support from young people compared with the conservative People Power Party, its members, especially lawmakers, are now perceived as presenting policies that make life harder for the younger generations. The latest case of frustration erupting among young people was in response to a suggestion from DPK Rep. Hwang Hee, who last week proposed converting retired buses for use as temporary housing for young people to help provide relief from high housing prices. “If they had seriously thought about what people in their 20s are actually worried about, I don’t think they could have come up with something like this,” said Kim, a 28-year-old office worker in Seoul. “Lawmakers should first ask themselves whether they would be willing to live there.” Hwang later apologized f

Aug 13, 2026By Bahk Eun-ji
DPK struggles with young voters amid policy backlash
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