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Bahk Eun-ji

Korea Times Politics & City Reporter

Bahk Eun-ji has been with The Korea Times since 2012, building a career across multiple desks. She began at the Business Desk, where she conducted in-depth interviews with key figures in Korea's corporate world. Later, she moved to the Politics & City Desk, focusing on education policy and social affairs. She later served as team leader of the digital content team, leading curation efforts on the newspaper’s homepage and reshaping print stories for social media audiences to enhance digital reach. Now back on the Politics Desk, she covers the National Assembly and the Ministry of National Defense, with a renewed focus on political developments.

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Politics

DPK puts brakes on merger plans with Rebuilding Korea Party, for now

The ruling Democratic Party of Korea (DPK) has decided to pause its push to merge with the minor Rebuilding Korea Party, concluding that moving ahead before the June 3 local elections would be impractical. The decision followed a closed-door meeting of DPK lawmakers held Tuesday at the National Assembly. After hours of discussion, most lawmakers concluded that, while party integration might be justified in principle, the timing was inappropriate given mounting internal tensions. Park Soo-hyun, the party’s chief spokesperson, said the meeting reflected growing concern that the merger debate itself had become divisive. “Even if the proposal to merge with the Rebuilding Korea Party was made with sincere intentions to support the Lee Jae Myung administration’s policy agenda, lawmakers shared the view that the process has ended up fueling internal conflict,” Park told reporters after the meeting. He added that lawmakers asked the leadership to “bring the discussion to a swift conclusion” by reflecting the outcome of the meeting. According to party officials, only a small number of

Feb 10, 2026By Bahk Eun-ji
DPK puts brakes on merger plans with Rebuilding Korea Party, for now
North Korea

Ukraine holds key as North Korean POW issue enters diplomatic gray zone

Two North Korean soldiers captured on a battlefield far from the Korean Peninsula are now being held thousands of kilometers from home. Despite clear rules under international law, what will happen to the prisoners remains uncertain. South Korea has said it would accept the soldiers if they requested it, but the decision rests with the Ukrainian government, which currently holds them in custody. The two soldiers were excluded from a recent Russia-Ukraine prisoner exchange and remain in Ukrainian custody. They have reportedly requested repatriation to South Korea instead of North Korea. This case highlights the gap between legal principles and diplomatic realities in war. With the conflict in Ukraine showing little sign of resolution, experts warn that Seoul risks further straining inter-Korean relations. Seoul’s position is straightforward in principle: The government has repeatedly affirmed that North Korean prisoners of war are considered South Korean nationals under the Constitution and would be accepted if they express a desire to come to the South. In practice, however, officials a

Feb 10, 2026By Bahk Eun-ji
Ukraine holds key as North Korean POW issue enters diplomatic gray zone
Defense

Political will, alliance design remain key to OPCON transfer: analysts

South Korea and the United States have moved toward clarifying a timeline for the transfer of wartime operational control (OPCON) from Washington to Seoul. While the Lee Jae Myung administration aims to complete it within its term by 2030, recent media reports suggest the schedule could be pushed forward to 2028. Security experts say 2028 is a feasible target, but caution that the outcome will depend less on completing military milestones than on political decisions and broader alliance planning. The two countries are currently working to complete the verification of full operational capability (FOC) this year, the second step in the three-stage OPCON transition process. The results are expected to be reviewed at the annual Security Consultative Meeting (SCM) scheduled for October. A Defense Ministry official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said the focus remains on completing FOC verification rather than committing to a specific target year. “Whether 2028 is realistic is not something we can determine at this point,” the official said. “Verification must come first, and discu

Feb 9, 2026By Bahk Eun-ji
Political will, alliance design remain key to OPCON transfer: analysts
North Korea

Foreign policy veteran explains why dialogue with N. Korea remains difficult

The prospect of restarting dialogue with North Korea has resurfaced periodically, often driven by shifts in political leadership or diplomatic messaging. But with inter-Korean engagement at a standstill, Moon Chung-in, a veteran security expert and longtime foreign policy adviser, said the current environment leaves little room for meaningful talks. Speaking in an interview with The Korea Times, Moon said North Korea’s strategic calculations have hardened, making both inter-Korean dialogue and U.S.-North Korea talks far more difficult to revive than in previous periods. Moon, a James Laney distinguished professor at Yonsei University and a former presidential adviser for foreign policy and national security, said Pyongyang now sees Washington, rather than Seoul, as its primary negotiating counterpart. “If North Korea returns to the negotiating table, it will demand clear outcomes,” Moon said. “Those include recognition as a nuclear state, normalization of relations with the United States, and relief from sanctions. But the U.S. cannot realistically accept all of these demands at

Feb 5, 2026By Bahk Eun-ji
Foreign policy veteran explains why dialogue with N. Korea remains difficult
  • Security expert urges Korea to lead middle-power coalition
People & Events

One life ended, but 5 others saved through organ donation

When Jung Kang-deok, 53, failed to show up for work on Dec. 26, a colleague noted the absence as unusual. After repeated calls went unanswered, the colleague reached out to Jung’s family. Police were notified and later found him unconscious at his home before he was taken to a hospital. Despite medical treatment, he did not regain consciousness and was subsequently declared brain-dead. He died on Jan. 9 at Korea University Anam Hospital. Through organ donation, he saved five lives. His heart, liver, both kidneys and corneas were transplanted to patients in need, according to the Korea Organ Donation Agency. Jung’s family said he had previously spoken about life-sustaining treatment and organ donation. During conversations the previous year, he said that donating organs to help others would be a good thing to do. When faced with his sudden death, the family decided to respect his wishes. Jung was born in Yeonggwang, South Jeolla Province, as the youngest of three siblings. He was known as someone who paid close attention to the people around him and maintained close relationships with

Feb 4, 2026By Bahk Eun-ji
One life ended, but 5 others saved through organ donation
Politics

Ruling, opposition parties rocked by leadership turmoil ahead of local elections

Korea’s two major political parties are grappling with internal turmoil as decisions by their leaders stir deepening opposition ahead of a key national election and party leadership races later this year. Criticism in both parties has centered not only on the decisions themselves but also on how they were made. In the Democratic Party of Korea (DPK), the dispute arose when party leader Jung Chung-rae proposed a merger with the Rebuilding Korea Party at a public meeting, without first discussing it within the party. Senior members quickly pushed back, saying the proposal had bypassed internal procedures and came at the wrong moment. The clash came to light during a DPK Supreme Council meeting on Monday, when senior party member Lee Un-ju confronted Jung in person. “This is not the time for a forced merger,” Lee said, adding that the move appeared to reflect “the ambitions of second-and third-ranking figures rather than the will of the party.” She warned that the proposal risked turning the DPK into “a party centered on specific individuals” rather than maintaining its current

Feb 3, 2026By Bahk Eun-ji
Ruling, opposition parties rocked by leadership turmoil ahead of local elections
Politics

Prime minister says Korea activated hotline with Vance after Trump's tariff warning

Prime Minister Kim Min-seok said Monday that he has been communicating with U.S. Vice President J.D. Vance through a direct hotline seeking clarification on Washington’s intentions following U.S. President Donald Trump’s recent remarks suggesting a possible tariff increase. Speaking at a New Year press briefing with the prime ministerial press corps at his official residence in Seoul, Kim said the hotline was activated immediately after Trump made his comments. “I exchanged phone numbers with Vice President Vance in person during my recent visit to the United States, and we have since communicated several times,” Kim said. “After President Trump’s sudden message, we activated the hotline with Vice President Vance and used all available channels to determine the U.S. government’s actual position.” The remarks followed Trump’s post on social media last week, in which he accused Korea of failing to implement the tariff agreement and said he would raise tariffs on Korean autos, pharmaceuticals and other goods from 15 percent to 25 percent. Kim rejected claims that Trump’s

Feb 2, 2026By Bahk Eun-ji
Prime minister says Korea activated hotline with Vance after Trump's tariff warning
Politics

Security expert urges Korea to lead middle-power coalition

The idea of cooperation among middle powers has circulated for years, often more in theory than in practice. But Moon Chung-in, a James Laney Distinguished Professor at Yonsei University, said the conversation is now entering a more urgent phase. Speaking in an interview with The Korea Times, Moon said the question is no longer whether such cooperation is desirable, but whether any country is willing to take the lead. He said Korea should consider playing a more proactive role in uniting middle powers, as the global order becomes increasingly shaped by rivalry between the great powers and transactional diplomacy, with major powers relying on tariffs, financial pressure and security leverage to pursue their national interests. “There has to be a leader who can bring middle powers together and push a middle-power coalition forward,” said Moon, a former foreign policy and national security adviser to President Moon Jae-in. Saying that middle powers are effectively “sandwiched” between the U.S. and China, he said this structural vulnerability is the reason why cooperation among them

Jan 31, 2026By Bahk Eun-ji
Security expert urges Korea to lead middle-power coalition
  • Foreign policy veteran explains why dialogue with N. Korea remains difficult
Defense

S. Korea, Japan to resume search-and-rescue drills after 9-year hiatus

Korea and Japan agreed Friday to resume joint search-and-rescue exercises for the first time in nine years, marking a symbolic step toward restoring military cooperation as the two countries seek to expand personnel and unit-level exchanges. Speaking at the outset of the talks, Defense Minister Ahn Gyu-back said the meeting should serve as “an opportunity to face the past honestly, assess the present and move toward the future.” He later agreed with his Japanese counterpart to resume the long-suspended drills and to institutionalize annual defense talks. The agreement was reached during talks between Ahn and Japanese Defense Minister Shinjiro Koizumi in Yokosuka, south of Tokyo. According to Korea’s Ministry of National Defense, the resumption of maritime search-and-rescue exercises between the Korean Navy and the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force will be conducted for humanitarian purposes. The drills had been suspended since 2016 amid strained bilateral relations. Both ministers agreed that revitalizing personnel and unit exchanges was essential to building mutual trust between

Jan 30, 2026By Bahk Eun-ji
S. Korea, Japan to resume search-and-rescue drills after 9-year hiatus
Politics

PPP expels former party leader Han Dong-hoon

The main opposition People Power Party (PPP) on Thursday expelled its former leader Han Dong-hoon over allegations of opinion manipulation by his family members on the party's online bulletin board. Expulsion is the party’s highest level of disciplinary action, and he immediately lost his party membership. The decision immediately triggered backlash from Han and his aides, who called for the resignation of the current party leader, Rep. Jang Dong-hyeok. It is expected to intensify the party’s long-simmering conflict between the Han faction, which has denounced former President Yoon Suk Yeol's martial law fiasco, and the current leadership that has not clearly severed ties with Yoon. The expulsion was decided at a meeting of the party’s Supreme Council, which endorsed a prior ruling by its central ethics committee to kick out Han over the opinion manipulation allegations. Nine party officials, including six Supreme Council members as well as the party leader, floor leader and policy chief, participated in the vote, and eight of them consented to the expulsion. The expulsion prevents

Jan 29, 2026By Bahk Eun-ji
PPP expels former party leader Han Dong-hoon
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