Lee Geun-an, infamous torture interrogator, dies at 88 - The Korea Times

Lee Geun-an, infamous torture interrogator, dies at 88

Lee Geun-an speaks during a book launch event for his autobiography in Seoul in 2012. Yonhap

Lee Geun-an speaks during a book launch event for his autobiography in Seoul in 2012. Yonhap

Lee Geun-an, a former police investigator who became a symbol of state violence under Korea's military dictatorship and was known as the regime's "master torturer," died Wednesday. He was 88.

Lee joined the police force in 1970 and later served as a counter-espionage investigator. During the 1980s, he extracted false confessions from suspects through electric shock and water torture while investigating cases involving alleged communist sympathizers. Among his victims was the late Kim Geun-tae, a former health and welfare minister who suffered lasting health complications.

His name and face became publicly known only in 1988 through media reports, prompting him to submit his resignation by mail and vanish. After 11 years as a fugitive, he turned himself in in 1999 and was tried on charges of illegally detaining and torturing fishermen abducted to North Korea and sentenced to seven years in prison.

Released in 2006, he briefly served as a Protestant pastor before being removed from the ministry in 2012, the same year he drew public outrage at a memoir launch saying, “At the time, I thought catching ideological criminals was patriotism.”

In a statement Thursday, the Korea Democracy Foundation said “His death cannot erase the atrocities he committed, nor will the suffering of victims etched in the history of democracy ever disappear,” adding that Lee died without offering a sincere apology to torture victims and their families.




Park Ung

I cover a wide range of stories about Korean society — one of the most dynamic places in the world. To me, journalism means being on the ground, uncovering untold stories and amplifying marginalized voices, especially in an era when AI is reshaping the media landscape. That’s why I’m always here to listen. Tips and stories are welcome — feel free to reach out via email. Before becoming a journalist, I traveled through 24 countries over 702 days, served two years as a military police officer in the Republic of Korea Air Force and later studied filmmaking at the Korea National University of Arts.

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