MONDAY, Nov. 20, 2023

1780 — Britain declares war on Holland

1789 — New Jersey becomes first state to ratify Bill of Rights

1866 — First national convention of Grand Army of the Republic (veterans' organization)

1910 — Revolution broke out in Mexico, led by Francisco I Madero

1914 — U.S. State Department starts requiring photographs for passports

1917 — Ukrainian Republic declared

1945 — 24 Nazi leaders put on trial at Nuremberg, Germany

1947 — Britain's Princess Elizabeth, marries Duke Philip Mountbatten

1959 — U.N. adopts the declaration of children's rights

1969 — Pele scores his 1,000th soccer goal

1980 — Steve Ptacek in Solar Challenger makes 1st solar-powered flight

1986 — U.N.'s WHO announces first global effort to combat AIDS

1990 — Thatcher fails to defeat Heseltine's bid for party leadership