Foreign voting rights debate resurfaces ahead of June 3 local elections
With the June 3 local elections approaching, debate has resurfaced over voting rights for foreign residents as Korea’s foreign population continues to grow. It has been two decades since the government allowed certain long-term foreign residents to vote in local elections, but critics argue that the current rules violate the principles of reciprocity and international fairness. The government first granted voting rights to foreign permanent residents in local elections in 2006 during the Roh Moo-hyun administration. At that time, the number of eligible foreign voters stood at just 6,726, but the figure has grown steadily — rising to 12,878 in 2010, 48,428 in 2014, 106,205 in 2018 and 127,623 in 2022. Under the current Public Official Election Act, foreign residents who have obtained permanent residency are allowed to vote in elections for local government leaders and local council members after three years of holding an F-5 visa. According to the Ministry of Justice, Korea had more than 1.6 million registered foreign residents as of December last year, including 220,788 permanent resi
Mar 15, 2026By Jung Da-hyun