Declassified US documents show dilemma between weak Korean civil gov't and military rulers
gettyimagesbankOver a dozen newly declassified U.S. diplomatic documents illustrate a Washington facing an agonizing political dilemma between a weak South Korean civilian government and military rulers in early 1980, months ahead of a landmark pro-democracy movement.The State Department recently declassified 14 documents, which highlight the growing influence of the junta, led by then Army Maj. Gen. Chun Doo-hwan, in stark contrast with the then feeble government of President Choi Kyu-hah.Chun seized power through a military coup on Dec. 12, 1979, less than two months after former President Park Chung-hee was assassinated by his own intelligence chief, which led to then Prime Minister Choi taking over as interim president.Indicating the Choi government's lack of authority, a diplomatic cable, dated Jan. 10, 1980, showed then Defense Minister Choo Young-bok confessing to a U.S. lawmaker that he had little control over the armed forces, though he was supposed to sit atop the military chain of command."I have no influence over the Army. You must help me," Choo said during talks with Le
Jun 2, 2021