ED Reform or relapse: time for action
President Lee Jae Myung recently outlined a broad and ambitious policy agenda aimed at addressing several of Korea’s long-neglected structural problems: industrial restructuring, public sector reform and energy price normalization. These are issues no government can ignore indefinitely — but nearly all have, choosing political convenience over economic necessity. Now, as the economic costs of delay mount and international competitiveness erodes, the president’s sudden urgency is understandable. Yet declarations, however well-intentioned, are no substitute for determined execution. Without concrete, measurable action, these long-overdue reforms risk being derailed once again by political inertia. The petrochemical industry illustrates the cost of inaction most clearly. Once a cornerstone of Korea’s export-led growth, the sector now teeters on the brink of collapse. Global demand is weakening, input costs are rising and a wave of low-cost Chinese petrochemicals has flooded the international market. In major industrial complexes like Yeosu, Ulsan and Daesan, factories are running
Aug 17, 2025