
The skyline of West Bay in Doha, Qatar, is seen from the Sheraton Grand Doha Resort, the venue for the Doha Forum, Dec. 5. Korea Times photo by Baek Byung-yeul
DOHA, Qatar — Stepping off the plane in Doha, glass towers rise from the desert, air-conditioned walkways cut through the heat and artificial islands stretch into the Persian Gulf — all signs that the capital of Qatar has reinvented itself from its oil-fueled past.
Doha is in the midst of a sweeping transformation, balancing its role as a global diplomatic center with ambitions of becoming a modern urban hub. The result is a city that uses its wealth to create a polished, high‑end environment for everyday life as well as for international visitors.
The skyline of the West Bay area is the most visible sign of this shift, with its dense collection of glass towers serving as the financial heart of the country. For a visitor from Korea, this development could be a major point of interest because the city is not only expanding in size but also creating specialized districts for different needs.
These projects are part of the country's strategy to diversify the economy beyond energy resources under the Qatar National Vision 2030. Much of this rapid progress was accelerated by the 2022 FIFA World Cup, which acted as a catalyst for massive investments in infrastructure.
For example, the Qatari government expanded Hamad International Airport and constructed the Lusail Expressway to connect newer districts with the traditional center. These projects serve as a long-term foundation for the country’s future economic growth.
The most significant change is the Doha Metro system, which connects stadiums and major commercial districts. For Korean travelers, the modern and reliable transportation system provides a level of convenience and cleanliness that is very similar to the subway experience in Seoul.

An aerial view of the Pearl in Doha, Qatar, shows Mediterranean-style buildings and luxury marinas built on reclaimed land. Courtesy of Qatar Tourism
Advanced engineering meets modern living on Gewan Island
The Pearl stands as a primary example of the city's expansion through land reclamation. This artificial island features miles of new coastline lined with Mediterranean-style apartments and luxury marinas. It has become a popular living area for many foreigners, and features high-end shopping.
The development recently expanded with the addition of Gewan Island, a mixed-use project that blends residential needs with modern entertainment facilities off the coast of West Bay. Gewan Island uses practical technology such as high-level insulation and intelligent systems to manage energy and lighting efficiently in the harsh desert climate.

People walk along the climate-controlled Crystal Walk on Gewan Island in Doha, Qatar, Dec. 8. Korea Times photo by Baek Byung-yeul
A standout feature in the district is the Crystal Walk, the country's longest climate-controlled pedestrian path, which stretches across the island. Developers installed large cooling fans and misting systems to provide a constant breeze during the day.
This engineering solution allows people to walk comfortably between shops and cafes, even when the sun is strong. It demonstrates how the city uses specialized engineering to make outdoor public spaces functional throughout the year, despite the extreme heat.
The island also features various themed installations to keep visitors entertained. Many cafes on the Pearl and Gewan Island act as popular meeting spots, featuring stylish interiors that appeal to younger people. These busy shops provide locals and tourists with comfortable spaces to relax and enjoy.

The stone amphitheater at Katara Cultural Village in Doha, Qatar, offers a wide view of the Persian Gulf, Dec. 5. Korea Times photo by Baek Byung-yeul
Katara Cultural Village features diverse architectural styles
Doha also includes dedicated areas for cultural events, such as Katara Cultural Village. Visiting on a Friday morning, the area was mostly empty as many locals were visiting mosques for weekly services, but the complex, which combines various architectural styles, is designed to host international events and exhibitions.
A large Greco-Roman-style amphitheater stands as a central landmark. Despite the intense sun and extreme heat, the amphitheater offered a clear, refreshing view of the distant blue waters of the Persian Gulf. The overall atmosphere of the village felt like a massive movie set.

A gondola carries passengers along the indoor canal at Villaggio Mall in Doha, Qatar, Dec. 8. Korea Times photo by Baek Byung-yeul
Indoor retail remains a major part of the local lifestyle, especially during the hot summer months. One of the shopping districts, Villaggio Mall, features an indoor canal and gondolas that create a Venetian-themed shopping environment.
The mall is a great place to escape the heat and stay cool. The access to international brands and entertainment in a comfortable indoor space make it a popular spot for families and tourists.
Traveling in Doha has become much easier due to increased investment in public transport and the widespread use of English. Most service workers and professionals are fluent in English, which removes much of the stress of foreign travel for visitors.