'Young adults are not safe from gum disease'
A woman listens as a doctor explains gum disease. /Korea Times fileBy Bahk Eun-jiPeriodontitis, also generally known as gum disease or periodontal disease, usually begins with bacteria growth in the mouth. If it is not properly treated, the mouth can be end up with tooth loss due to destruction of the tissue that surrounds the teeth.Gum disease is classified into gingivitis and periodontitis depending on the degree of progression. In the early stages of gingivitis, bacteria builds up in plaque, and causes the gums to become inflamed and to easily bleed during tooth brushing. At this stage, damage to teeth or tissue do not occur, even if the gum is irritated.Gingivitis can be treated to some extent by just brushing the teeth properly, but in the case of periodontitis in which the inflammation progresses, it is impossible to recover by simple brushing. However, if gingivitis is not treated, it can develop into periodontitis. Periodontitis is an inflammation of the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. The inflammation brings swollen, red and bleeding gums and is the body's defen
