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A group of victims of toxic humidifier sterilizers and civic activists hold a press conference in front of a Kim & Chang's building in Seoul, Tuesday. / Korea Times photo by Choi Won-suk |
By Kim Se-jeong
A widening criminal investigation into the toxic humidifier disinfectant made by Oxy Reckitt Benckiser (RB) Korea is also zeroing in on the company's legal representative Kim & Chang, for its possible role in the alleged attempt to cover up the scandal.
After the government announced in 2011 that the disinfectant products were blamed for numerous deaths and lung failure, Oxy RB hired the nation's most influential law firm.
Oxy RB also commissioned a scientist to conduct a lab test to refute the government test result showing its product had serious health hazards.
As the lab result was not favorable to the company, it allegedly had the scientist, a Seoul National University professor surnamed Cho, modify the result in exchange for money.
In April, the prosecution found the test results were tampered with and that the law firm used the faked data for out-of-court settlement negotiations with individual victims.
Cho, who was arrested, denied charges against him. Instead, he argued he had notified the harmfulness of the disinfectant to both Oxy RB and Kim & Chang.
The prosecution also secured emails exchanged between Cho and a Kim & Chang lawyer, in which the lawyer demanded Cho conduct the test with conditions that would be favorable to Oxy RB. But Cho's team did not follow the lawyer's request.
Controversy is whether Kim & Chang violated the law.
Some defend the law firm, saying it is natural for a law firm to make claims favorable to its client.
But others said the law firm was wrong if it fabricated the truth. So far, the prosecution doesn't see any legal fault on the law firm.
Disinfectant victims gathered outside the law firm's building in Seoul, Tuesday, demanding the prosecution look into the firm.
Founded in 1973, Kim & Chang is the biggest law firm with a pool of 1,200 licensed lawyers, according to its website. Also, the law firm is known for its extensive pool of former high-profile civil servants and politicians, who would be able to peddle influences on cases that the company is working on, a point of criticism.
Critics of the law firm said the same happened for the humidifier disinfectant case.
Choi Ye-yong, director of the Asia Citizens' Center for Health and Environment, suspected Lee Kyu-yong, former environment minister between 2007 and 2008 who is on the law firm's advisory board, may have peddled his influence on incumbent Minister Yoon Seong-kyu, who used to be his close colleague.
Previously, the firm represented Lone Star, a U.S. private fund, was suspected of influencing Korean authorities to make then financially troubled Korea Exchange Bank available for purchase.
It was against the law for a private fund like Lone Star to purchase a bank in Korea, but suspicion was that Kim & Chang's good network made it an exception.
After the acquisition, Lone Star hired a former Kim & Chang advisor, who later became the bank's vice president.