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Wed, September 27, 2023 | 00:28
Foreign Affairs
Park, Xi reaffirm close ties
시진핑 "남북, 자주·평화적 통일실현 희망"
Posted : 2014-03-24 18:05
Updated : 2014-03-24 22:33
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Two stand against nuclear N. Korea, agree on peaceful unification

By Kim Tae-gyu


THE HAGUE — Korea and China showcased their close ties Sunday in a summit between Presidents Park Geun-hye and Xi Jinping.

The two traded pleasantries with each other over the opening of a memorial hall for Korea's independence fighter Ahn Jung-geun.

"I myself ordered the construction of the memorial," the Chinese President told Park at the start of their meeting that lasted about an hour, twice as long as planned.

Park replied "It captures well the spirit of goodwill between the two countries."

The memorial was opened in Harbin, close to the rail station where Ahn shot Hirobumi Ito, the first Japanese resident-general of Korea, on Oct. 26, 1909.

As victims of Japan's imperial occupation, the two nations often find themselves in tune when condemning Japan.

Their fourth summit comes two days ahead of a trilateral meeting among Park, U.S. President Barack Obama and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe.

The Park-Xi meeting was dominated by North Korea with a firm agreement on the peaceful unification of the two Koreas, according to Park's aides.

'NK could be next Chernobyl'
'NK could be next Chernobyl'
2014-03-24 22:40  |  Foreign Affairs

"Park and Xi confirmed their shared stance of not tolerating the North's nuclear ambitions while positively evaluating the two countries' strategic communications on various matters on the Korean Peninsula," a Cheong Wa Dae official said.

"Park stated the North cannot pursue the goals of nuclear development and economic advancement at the same time," he said. "Xi agreed with Park and made clear his opposition to North Korean nuclear weapons."

The two also agreed to try to speed up stalled free trade agreement (FTA) talks.

Korea finished the first-phase FTA negotiations with its largest trade partner and final discussions are underway to boost cross-border transactions that amounted to $274.2 billion last year.

Xi also promised to visit Korea this year in return for Park's state visit to Beijing. He has had no exchange of visits with North Korean leader Kim Jong-un, though the young dictator took power of the Stalinist regime in late 2011, some 14 months earlier than Park.

Beijing helped Pyongyang in the Korean War and is now a key benefactor holding the key to the survival of the impoverished nation.

Xi expressed his thanks for the repatriation of the remains of 400 Chinese troops killed during the Korean conflict.

Meanwhile, during an interview with the Dutch TV station NOS, Park called on China not to reject a U.N. report on the North's human rights situation.

"If China does not veto the U.N. report, the impact would be stronger with regard to human rights in North Korea," Park said.

Her aides said during the summit, there were no feathers ruffled over Park's call for China to restrain from using its veto against the United Nations report on the North's dismal human right records.

The U.N report showed that Pyongyang has committed organized and grave crimes against humanity.

China has not been forthcoming on the report.




시진핑 "남북, 자주·평화적 통일실현 희망"

헤이그 한중 정상회담서…'6자회담 조속히 재개해야'
朴대통령, 안중근 기념물 설치에 사의…시진핑, 중국군 유해 송환 감사


시진핑(習近平) 중국 국가주석은 박근혜 대통령과 23일(현지시간) 네덜란드 헤이그에서 가진 한중 정상회담에서 '남북 양측의 자주적이고 평화적인 통일 실현을 희망한다'고 밝혔다.

시 주석은 이날 회담에서 '남북 양측이 멀리 내다보고 인내심을 갖고 부단히 화해와 협력 프로세스를 추진함으로써 최종적으로 자주적이고 평화적인 통일을 실현하기를 희망한다'고 말했다고 중국 외교부가 24일 밝혔다.

시 주석이 남북통일 문제를 직접 거론한 것은 박 대통령의 이른바 '통일대박론'을 염두에 두면서, '자주', '평화' 통일을 거론한 것은 남북 양측의 입장을 모두 고려한 것으로 풀이된다.

시 주석은 '조선(북한) 핵 문제는 마구 뒤얽혀 복잡하기 때문에 종합적인 시책이 필요하다'면서 '각 당사자들이 (한)반도의 형세가 상대적으로 완화되고 있는 기회를 잘 포착해 조속한 6자회담 재개를 이뤄내야 한다'고 말했다.

시 주석은 '올해 이래 한반도 정세가 총체적으로 완화추세를 유지하고 있으며 남북 관계에서도 일정부분 개선을 이뤄냈다'면서 '중국은 박근혜 대통령의 한반도 신뢰프로세스를 적극적으로 평가하고 있다'고 밝혔다.

시 주석은 '중한 양국은 반도 문제에서 공통의 이익과 관심사를 공유하고 있다'면서 구체적으로 ▲한반도의 비핵화 실현을 위해 노력 중이며 ▲한반도의 평화 안정 유지를 희망하며 ▲평화적 방식을 통한 문제 해결을 견지하고 있다는 점을 한중 양국의 공통점으로 꼽았다.

그는 이어 '한중 양측이 협조와 협력을 전개해 나가는데 부합하는 점도 매우 많다'며 한중 양국간 지속적인 협력 필요성을 강조했다.

이에 대해 박근혜 대통령은 한반도 문제와 관련한 한국의 입장을 소개하면서 중국이 남북 대화를 권유하면서 남북관계 개선과 한반도 비핵화 실현을 위해 중요한 역할을 한데 대해 감사의 뜻을 표시했다.

시 주석은 한중 관계와 관련, '박근혜 대통령과 수차례 회담을 통해 달성한 합의가 순조롭게 이행되고 전략적 소통과 정치적 상호신뢰가 강화되고 있다'면서 '각 분야에서 매우 좋은 협력동반자 관계가 이뤄지고 있다'고 평가했다.

그는 '며칠 지나면 한국으로부터 중국 인민지원군 유해가 송환되는 인수인계식이 거행될 예정'이라면서 박 대통령이 직접 이 사안에 힘써 온 데 대해 감사를 표시했다.

박 대통령은 중국이 안중근 의사 기념관을 건립하고 시안(西安)에 광복군 유적지 기념 표지석을 건립 중인 데 대해 '감사하다'는 입장을 밝혔다.

시 주석은 '중한 양국은 서로 중요한 이웃국가로서 서로 통하는 아름다운 꿈과 같은 개혁 목표를 공유하고 있다'며 '양국 협력 강화는 양국 인민에 모두 더 많은 이익이 될 것'이라고 강조했다.

시 주석은 지속적인 고위층 교류왕래, 중요한 국제·지역 문제에 대한 소통 및 협력강화 등을 강조하면서 '양국 자유무역협정(FTA) 협상에 속도를 냄으로써 조속히 합의에 도달해야 한다'고 밝혔다.

박 대통령은 '한국은 양국 지도자간 상호방문 강화, 한중 전략대화, 인문교류공동위원회 등을 잘 운영해 나가기를 희망한다'면서 '한중 FTA가 조속히 완성됨으로써 양국관계가 더 큰 발전을 이뤄내기를 희망한다'고 말했다.

이밖에 박 대통령은 말레이시아 항공 여객기 실종사고에 대해 위로를 표명했으며 시 주석은 이에 대해 감사의 뜻을 표시했다고 중국 외교부는 전했다.
Emailvoc200@ktimes.co.kr Article ListMore articles by this reporter
 
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