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Seoul City Hall square is packed with protesters from the Korean Confederation of Trade Unions to commemorate the national Labor Day and International Labor Day, Wednesday. Yonhap |
Tens of thousands of South Korean workers marked Labor Day with a rally in central Seoul on Wednesday, urging the government to adopt major international regulations on promoting labor rights.
Commemorating International Workers' Day simultaneously, the Korean Confederation of Trade Unions (KTCU), an umbrella labor union, said it's urgent for the country to ratify key conventions of the International Labor Organization (ILO).
But business lobby groups here have claimed it's premature to do so, citing the need to revise related domestic legislation first.
"(We) can no longer delay or take a step back in ratifying the fundamental ILO conventions and achieving victory in basic labor rights," KCTU Chairman Kim Myung-hwan said in a statement.
South Korea became a member of the ILO in 1991. It has since ratified more than two dozen ILO conventions, including four of the eight core ones: two on discrimination and two others on child labor.
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Members of Korean University Workers' Union demand job security of irregular workers in front of the Ministry of Education at Sejong Government Complex in Gyeonggi Province, Wednesday. Yonhap |
The local labor circles have long demanded that the government ratify the remaining core conventions, which include those on the abolition of forced labor, and the right to organize and collective bargaining.
On the campaign trail, President Moon Jae-in, a liberal leader, pledged to get them ratified.
The KTCU also called for the job security of irregular workers, a 10,000 won (US$8.57) per hour minimum wage, reform of family-owned conglomerates and the expansion of a social safety net.
The KTCU said its members staged protests and held other events across the nation as well on Labor Day.
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Leaders of political parties, including Justice Party Chairwoman Lee Jeong-mi (left), Bareunmirae Party Chairman Sohn Hak-kyu (second from left), Democratic Party of Korea Chairman Lee Hae-chan (fourth from left) and main opposition Liberty Korea Party Chairman Hwang Kyo-ahn (right), warm up with a body-stretching exercise before the start of an annual Labor Day celebrating marathon hosted by Federation of Korean Trade Unions at Yeouido Park in Seoul, Wednesday. Yonhap |
Another local umbrella union, the Federation of Korean Trade Unions, organized an annual marathon competition in western Seoul, in which around 10,000 members, foreign workers and citizens participated. Some political party leaders also joined the event.
Meanwhile, more than 70 delivery workers with app-based firms in South Korea launched their own labor union, named the Rider Union on Wednesday.
They took issue with "regressing working conditions in the new type of labor and industry."
"Labor conditions have regressed due to technology development and progress," they argued in a launch ceremony. (Yonhap)