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Sat, April 1, 2023 | 08:05
Korea, Laos to beef up economic ties
朴대통령, 첫 방한 라오스 대통령과 정상회담
Posted : 2013-11-22 16:57
Updated : 2013-11-22 16:57
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By Chung Min-uck

President Park Geun-hye offers to shake hands with Laotian President Choummaly Sayasone before a summit at Cheong Wa Dae, Friday. / Yonhap
President Park Geun-hye offers to shake hands with Laotian President Choummaly Sayasone before a summit at Cheong Wa Dae, Friday. / Yonhap
President Park Geun-hye held a summit Friday with Laotian President Choummaly Sayasone which centered on expanding economic cooperation between the two countries.

According to Cheong Wa Dae, the two leaders discussed ways of combining South Korea's advanced technologies with the rich natural resources of the Southeast Asian country.

Also discussed was increasing Seoul's participation in new infrastructure projects there, officials said. Laos has rich water resources and is attempting to build more hydropower plants.

The two leaders also discussed ways to better share Seoul's experience of economic development. They signed a set of memorandums of understanding (MOU) through which Seoul will provide $200 million for an economic development cooperation fund (EDCF) loan to Laos from 2014 to 2017.

Also signed was an MOU on cooperation in efforts to preserve the world heritage site in the southwestern Laotian province of Champasak. Under this agreement, the two sides plan to work together to preserve and restore cultural assets in the province, the office said.

"The visit by the Laotian president is in line with our government's diplomatic policy of favoring Southeast Asia," said a Cheong Wa Dae official. "Among 10 Southeast Asian countries, President Park has held summits with all except for Malaysia and Cambodia, which recently launched new administrations after elections."

Choummaly arrived in Seoul on Thursday for a three-day visit. The trip marked the first-ever visit to South Korea by a Laotian leader since the two countries reopened diplomatic relations in 1995. Their ties were initially forged in 1974, but were cut off a year later after the Southeast Asian nation was communized.

Meanwhile, experts say the presidents must also have exchanged views on the issue of North Korean defectors during the summit.

Tensions between the two countries intensified earlier this year after the Laotian government repatriated nine North Korean defectors to their reclusive homeland, despite Seoul's request that it not do so.

People who attempt to defect from the North usually face severe punishments, including execution, after their return.

Laos is a major transit point for North Korean defectors, who flee their homeland through China with the aim of eventually going to the United States or South Korea.

Laos and North Korea established diplomatic ties in 1974 and have maintained a close relationship, particularly on the issue of trading military weapons.


朴대통령, 첫 방한 라오스 대통령과 정상회담

추말리 대통령 '한반도 비핵화 일관되게 지지, 평화 안정에 기여하겠다'
아세안 중시외교 일환…무상원조·세계문화유산 참파삭 경관보존 MOU 체결


박근혜 대통령은 22일 청와대에서 한국을 방문한 추말리 사야손 라오스 대통령과 정상회담을 하고 양국간 경제분야 등의 실질협력 방안과 한반도 정세를 놓고 논의했다.

라오스 대통령의 방한은 이번이 처음이다. 청와대는 '양국 정상은 1995년 수교 이래 고위인사 교류와 교역 및 투자, 문화와 관광 등 다양한 분야에서 이룬 괄목할 발전을 평가하면서 양국간 우호협력 관계를 발전시키는 방안에 대해 협의했다'고 밝혔다.

특히 두 정상은 라오스의 풍부한 천연자원과 한국의 첨단기술·개발 경험을 결합해 상호 협력하는 방안과 라오스의 주요 신규 프로젝트에 우리 기업들이 더욱 많이 참여하는 방안에 대해 협의했다.

박 대통령은 라오스내 우리 근로자의 고용절차가 복잡하고 장기간이 소요되는 점과 법인세의 급격한 인상 등 87개 우리기업이 직면한 애로사항을 제기하고 투자환경의 적극적 개선을 추말리 대통령에 요청했다.

추말리 대통령은 한국 정부의 그간 공적개발원조(ODA) 제공에 감사를 표하면서 새마을운동이 라오스 농촌개발의 추진에 있어 좋은 참고가 될 것이라고 말했다고 청와대는 전했다.

두 정상은 우리 기업이 참여하고 있는 세피안-세남노이 수력발전사업(10억 달러 규모)의 원활한 추진을 위한 협력을 강화하기로 했고 향후 라오스 인프라 건설과 광물개발, 수력발전과 수자원 관리분야의 신규사업 추진시 우리기업 참여를 위한 기반을 조성했다.

이와 함께 아세안 등 지역 및 국제 다자무대에서의 양국간 협력과 공조를 심화하기로 했다.

박 대통령은 라오스가 작년 12월 북한의 장거리 미사일 발사와 지난 2월 3차 핵실험에 대해 우려를 표명한 것을 높이 평가하고 최근 한반도 정세를 설명했다. 추말리 대통령은 '라오스 정부는 한반도 비핵화를 일관되게 지지해왔으며 한반도의 평화와 안정을 위해 기여하겠다'고 말했다.

아울러 라오스가 최근 가장 자주 이용되는 '탈북 루트'라는 점에서 두 정상이 탈북자 문제에 대해서도 논의했을 것으로 관측된다.

정상회담 후 협정 서명식에서 두 정상은 ▲2013년 한국국제협력단(KOICA) 무상원조 기본약정 ▲2014∼2017 대외경제협력기금(EDCF) 차관 기본약정 ▲세계문화유산인 라오스 참파삭 문화경관의 보존을 위한 양해각서 등을 체결했다

청와대는 '라오스 대통령의 이번 방한은 우리 대통령의 베트남 및 인도네시아 방문과 브루나이에서 개최된 아세안 정상회의의 참석, 필리핀 정상의 방한 등 우리 정부의 대(對)아세안 중시외교의 일환으로 추진된 것'이라고 설명했다.

'이로써 정부출범 첫해에 아세안 10개국 가운데 최근 총선을 거쳐 새 정부가 출범한 말레이시아와 캄보디아를 제외한 8개국 정상과 박 대통령이 회담을 한 것'이라고 덧붙였다.
Emailmuchung@koreatimes.co.kr Article ListMore articles by this reporter
 
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