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Fri, March 31, 2023 | 09:16
68% of Sewol victims file for compensation
세월호 배·보상 접수 종료…희생자 68% 신청
Posted : 2015-10-01 15:58
Updated : 2015-10-02 18:13
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By Chung Ah-young

Families of 208, or 68 percent of the 304 victims who died or went missing during the Sewol ferry sinking last year, have filed for compensation with the government over the last six months.

The Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries said Thursday that it has finished the compensation application process based on the Sewol Special Act which went into effect on March 29.

Under this special law, the government received applications for compensation for six months through Sept. 30. Those who failed or refused to file for compensation during the cited period are expected to rely on civil lawsuits.

The Sewol ferry sank on April 16 last year, leaving 304 people dead, including nine whose bodies have not been recovered. Most of the victims were students at Danwon High School on a school trip to the southern resort island of Jeju.

The government admitted the state's responsibility for the accident because the disaster exposed the nation's poor safety standards and the government's mismanagement of the rescue operation.

Among the applications of the 208 families of the victims, 155 were for Danwon students which included the nine bodies not recovered.

Survivors from the accident also sought compensation. Among 157 survivors, 140 _ including 59 Danwon students and 81 others _ or 89 percent, submitted applications for compensation.

According to the special act, the compensation for each deceased student is set at 420 million won ($397,799) and compensation for dead teachers, 760 million won. The damages for other victims and survivors will differ according to their age and jobs, but total compensation may reach 100 billion won, according to the ministry.

So far, the government has paid 47.2 billion won in compensation to people affected by the accident, including victims' families who applied in the early stage of the application period, and residents and fishermen near the site of the sinking whose daily work was disrupted by months-long search and rescue operations.

The ministry plans to complete compensation payments by the end of this year after reviewing the applications.

"We will hold the review committee meeting twice a month to finish the process by
the end of the year," a ministry official said.

In a separate move, families of 111 victims and 20 survivors have filed a lawsuit against the government and Chonghaejin Marine, the operator of the ill-fated ferry Sewol, holding the government responsible.

Fifteen of them have applied for government compensation as well, along with filing the lawsuit.

To respond to the legal action, the government will launch a taskforce consisting of lawyers from the Korean Legal Aid Corporation and from private law firms.



세월호 배·보상 접수 종료…희생자 68% 신청

연말까지 심의·의결…현재까지 472억원 수령
법무부·국민안전처·해수부, 세월호 민사소송 대응

해양수산부는 4·16세월호참사 피해구제 및 지원 등을 위한 특별법에 따른 배·보상 신청 접수를 마감한 결과 희생자 304명 가운데 68%인 208명이 최종 신청했다고 1일 밝혔다.

208명 가운데 단원고 학생은 155명, 일반인은 53명이다. 미수습자 9명의 가족도 모두 신청서를 냈다.

생존자는 157명 가운데 140명(89%)이 신청했으며 단원고 학생이 59명, 일반인이 81명이다.

앞서 희생자 111명의 유족과 생존자 20명은 배상금을 신청하지 않고 정부와 청해진해운을 상대로 지난주 손해배상소송을 제기했다.

정부 배상금을 받으면 민사재판상 화해의 효력이 생겨 더는 정부를 상대로 소송을 낼 수 없기에 일부 피해자들은 배상금 접수 초기부터 진실규명을 위해 소송을 내겠다고 밝혀왔다.

해수부는 그동안 9월30일까지 신청하지 않으면 소송을 내야 하고, 배상금 지급결정을 받더라도 실제 배상금을 수령하지 않으면 화해의 효력이 생기지 않기에 일단 신청을 하라고 독려한 결과 소송 제기자 일부와 미수습자 가족도 신청서를 제출했다.

미수습자 가족들은 배상금을 받을지는 인양 후 수습 여부를 보고 결정하겠지만 정부가 신속하게 인양작업을 하는 데 협조하는 차원에서 신청서를 접수했다고 밝혔다.

이 밖에 화물배상 325건, 유류오염배상 62건, 어업인 손실보상은 562건이 접수됐다.

희생자와 생존자의 인적 배상금 신청은 9월 한 달 동안 181건이 접수되는 등 접수기한 종료를 앞두고 막바지에 몰렸다.

해수부는 신청된 사건들을 연말까지 차례로 심의·의결해 배상금과 보상금을 지급할 계획이다.

배·보상심의위원회는 지금까지 12차례 심의를 열어 793건, 총 618억원에 대한 지급결정을 내렸고 이 가운데 신청인이 동의서를 제출한 522건, 472억원의 배보상금이 실제 지급됐다.

신청인들이 수령한 472억원 가운데 378억원이 희생자·생존자에 대한 인적배상금과 국비 위로지원금이고, 나머지는 화물배상·어업인 손실보상금이다.

심의위원회는 정부위원 6명, 판사 및 변호사 각 3명, 교수와 손해사정사 각 1명 등 총 14명으로 구성됐으며 월 2회 심의를 연다.

단원고 희생자에게는 1인당 4억2천만원 안팎의 배상금과 5천만원의 국비 위로지원금이 지급된다.

생존자에 대한 배상금은 부상 정도나 직업, 나이 등에 따라 달라지며 1인당 1천만원의 국비 위로지원금이 지급된다.

국민성금은 사회복지공동모금회·대한적십자사·전국재해구호협회 등 모금기관이 희생자 1인당 총 2억5천만원, 생존자 1인당 총 5천만원 정도를 직접 지급했다.

한편 법무부는 국민안전처, 해수부와 함께 세월호 피해자들이 제기한 손해배상소송 대응에 나선다.

원고인단은 사고 원인과 책임에 대한 명확한 규명을 요구하는 한편 고양 버스터미널 화재사고와 경주 마우나리조트 참사 피해자들에게 3억원의 위자료가 지급된 점을 들어 정부의 위자료 책정이 부적절하다고 주장했다.

세월호특별법에 따른 사망자 인적배상금에는 1억원의 위자료가 포함돼 있고, 별도의 국비 위로지원금은 5천만원이다.

해수부는 해사안전국과 해운물류국 담당자를 지정해 내부적으로 소송 대응반을 꾸리고, 기존 고문 변호사들로부터 법률자문을 받기로 했다. 고문 변호사에는 해양분야 전문가도 포함돼 있다.  (연합뉴스)
Emailchungay@koreatimes.co.kr Article ListMore articles by this reporter
 
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