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Sun, September 24, 2023 | 18:26
National
When will Korea see its first xenotransplantation surgery?
한국은 언제 이종 장기 이식에 성공할까?
Posted : 2022-01-25 09:34
Updated : 2022-01-25 09:34
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Pigs in a germ-free cage at Seoul National University's College of Medicine / Korea Times file
Pigs in a germ-free cage at Seoul National University's College of Medicine / Korea Times file

Cross-species transplant viable solution to organ donation shortage
다른 종간 이식은 장기 기증 부족에 대한 실행가능한 해결책


By Lee Hyo-jin

A recent series of successful pig-to-human organ transplants performed by U.S. surgeons have set a major milestone in the history of medicine, bringing Koreans' attention to when the country might be able to see its first xenotransplantation surgery.
미국 외과의사들이 최근 시행한 일련의 성공적인 돼지-인간 장기 이식은 의료역사에 중대한 대기록을 세워 한국인의 관심을 한국은 언제 첫 이종수술을 할 수 있을 지로 집중시키고 있다.


On Jan. 7, surgeons at the University of Maryland School of Medicine conducted the transplant of a genetically modified pig heart into the body of a 57-year-old male patient with heart failure, marking the first such surgery of its kind.
매릴랜드 의대 의료진은 1월 7일 유전자 변형 돼지 심장을 심장 부전이 있는 57세 남성 환자의 몸 안에 이식해 해당 분야의 첫 수술을 기록했다.


It was followed by another watershed moment, when surgeons at the University of Alabama Birmingham successfully transplanted a genetically modified pig kidney into a 57-year-old man who was brain-dead, Jan. 20.
이 수술에 이어 1월 20일에는 앨라배마 버밍햄 대 의료진이 성공적으로 유전자 변형된 돼지의 신장을 뇌사 판정을 받은 57세 남성에게 이식했던 분수령의 순간이 있었다.


Xenotransplantation ― transplants of live organs, tissues or cells to humans from non-human species ― is also a growing field in Korea, as it would offer life-saving options for many patients suffering from chronic organ failure.
이종 이식은 살아 있는 장기나 조직, 세포를 인간이 아닌 종에게서 인간에게로 이식하는 것인데, 고질적인 장기 문제로 고통 받는 많은 환자들에게 목숨을 구할 수 있는 선택지를 제공할 것이기에 한국에서도 성장하는 분야이다.


Park Chung-gyu, a professor of microbiology and immunology at Seoul National University College of Medicine, says local researchers have been highly encouraged by these success stories of genetically modified organ transplants in the U.S.
박정규 서울대 의대 미생물학 및 면역학 교수는 한국의 연구자들이 미국의 유전자 조작 장기 이식 성공 스토리에 많이 고무되었다고 말했다.

KEY WORDS
■ xenotransplantation 이종 장기 이식
■ viable 실행가능한
■ milestone 중요한 단계
■ genetically modified 유전자가 조작된
■ tissue (세포들로 이뤄진) 조직
■ chronic 만성적인

기사 원문 보기


Emailywjeon@ktimes.com Article ListMore articles by this reporter
 
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