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Sun, May 29, 2022 | 08:42
Briefs
Oldest feces suggests our ancestors loved veggies
인류의 가장 오래된 배설물 발견
Posted : 2014-07-12 09:42
Updated : 2014-07-12 09:42
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The world's oldest human excrement may have been found in Spain, and it suggests that our ancestors, or at least the Spanish ones, may have eaten more vegetables than previously thought.


Scientists recently found traces of Neanderthal feces at an archeological site called El Salt.

After analyzing the samples, researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and University of La Laguna led by Ainara Sistiaga reported the discovery of chemical footprints of meat and plants.

The chemicals suggest that early humans were omnivores who also ate vegetables as part of their meat-heavy diet.

Scientists previously believed Neanderthals were largely carnivorous, with perhaps some vegetables.

"This study represents the first approach to the Neanderthal diet through the analysis of fecal markers found in archaeological sediment," Sistiaga said.


인류의 가장 오래된 배설물 발견

최근 스페인의 엘 살트 발굴장에서 현존하는 인류의 가장 오래된 대변화석이 발견되었는데 이 샘플을 연구한 미국 매사추세츠공대(MIT)와 스페인 라 라구나 대 공동연구팀은 네안데르탈인이 고기와 채소 동시에 섭취한 증거 확인했다고 밝혀서 화제다. 고기만 먹는 “구석기 다이어트”는 이름부터가 잘못된 셈이다.

연구진은 5만 년 된 네안데르탈인의 대변 화석을 질량분석 기법으로 분석한 결과, 다량의 콜레스테롤 성분을 찾아냈다. 네안데르탈인이 주로 육류를 섭취했다는 그 동안의 가설을 재확인한 것이다.  하지만 대변 속에서 베타시토스테롤, 스티그마스테롤 등의 식물유래 성분도 발견했다.

연구를 진행한 아이나라 시스티아가 박사는 “네안데르탈인의 식생활을 과학적으로 분석한 성과”라며 “구석기인이 채소를 섭취했음을 증명한 것은 이번이 처음”이라고 밝혔다.
Emailthkim@ktimes.co.kr Article ListMore articles by this reporter
 
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