US Supreme Court blocks Trump mail-in ballot restrictions
Summary
The U.S. Supreme Court blocked President Donald Trump’s attempt to restrict mail-in voting before the November midterm elections, leaving in place an order that halted the plan. Justice Brett Kavanaugh said the rule might be legal later, but there was not enough time to implement it before the elections. Democrats and the ACLU called the decision a win for voting rights and democracy.
Key Facts
- Trump signed an executive order in March seeking to restrict mail-in voting and said, without evidence, that it was vulnerable to fraud.
- The order would require lists of eligible voters and direct the U.S. Postal Service to deliver ballots only to voters on those lists.
- Several states, including North Carolina, had already begun sending mail-in ballots to voters.
- Officials from several states warned that legal uncertainty over the plan was creating chaos months before the November 3 vote.
- A USPS whistleblower said the postal systems being used had been put together in a sloppy and rushed manner, raising fears that millions of Americans might not receive ballots.

Supporters gather outside the federal courthouse after a hearing in a lawsuit brought by a coalition of Democratic state attorneys general seeking to block U.S. President Donald Trump's executive order tightening rules on mail-in voting, in Boston, Mass., June 2. Reuters-Yonhap
WASHINGTON — The U.S. Supreme Court dealt a major blow Monday to President Donald Trump's attempts to restrict mail-in voting before the November midterm elections, denying his request to lift an order halting the divisive plan.
Only two of the six conservative justices on the nine-member panel offered a dissent.
Justice Brett Kavanaugh, in a concurring opinion with the majority, said Trump's plan may ultimately be legal in the long run, but "state and local election officials do not have sufficient time to reasonably implement the rule before the elections."
After the decision came down, Democratic Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer said the president's "plan to make it harder to vote was obviously unconstitutional. The Supreme Court had no choice but to make the right decision." His counterpart in the House, Hakeem Jeffries, said the court had blocked Trump's "diabolical scheme" to restrict mail-in ballots. "Democracy won. And far-right extremists lost," he posted on X.
Several states, including North Carolina, have already begun sending mail-in ballots to voters.
Trump signed an executive order in March seeking to restrict mail-in voting, saying without evidence that it is vulnerable to fraud. The order quickly prompted multiple legal challenges.
Democratic-led states sued the administration on grounds that under the US Constitution, states — and not the federal government — retain broad control over the administration of elections.
USPS whistleblower
Trump's executive order would require the compilation of lists of eligible voters and for the US Postal Service (USPS) to deliver ballots only to voters who are on the lists.
The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) hailed the Supreme Court's decision as a "major win for voting rights, election integrity, and democracy."
"This administration keeps testing the limits of its power, as if the rules governing our elections are merely suggestions to ignore when they don't suit the president's agenda," said Sophia Lin Lakin, director of the ACLU Voting Rights Project.
"The president does not run our elections, the Postal Service does not get to decide whose ballot counts, and voters — not the White House — will decide November's elections."
Officials from several states had warned that a lack of legal clarity around the plan was sowing chaos months before the November 3 vote.
A USPS whistleblower had also warned that millions of Americans may not receive ballots because the systems being used by the postal service have been put together in a "sloppy and rushed manner."
Trump has long been a critic of mail-in ballots but has frequently used them himself, including when he voted by mail in Florida's Republican primary earlier this year.
The president has for years claimed without evidence that mail-in voting is highly vulnerable to fraud, repeatedly linking it to his false assertion that the 2020 presidential election was stolen from him by Democrat Joe Biden.
Polls show that Trump's Republican Party faces a serious threat of losing its narrow control of Congress in November, particularly the House of Representatives.
If Democrats win, they have signaled they would block Trump's agenda and could even move to impeach him for the third time.
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