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Hanwha Aerospace plant explosion kills 5, injures 2

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Accident may place company executives subject to criminal liability

Facilities remain damaged at Hanwha Aerospace's plant in Daejeon, Monday, after an explosion killed five workers and injured two others. Yonhap

Facilities remain damaged at Hanwha Aerospace's plant in Daejeon, Monday, after an explosion killed five workers and injured two others. Yonhap

An explosion and fire at a Hanwha Aerospace plant in Daejeon killed five workers and injured two others, authorities said Monday.

Under the Serious Accidents Punishment Act, executives of the company could face penalties if the explosion is found to be the result of safety failures.

Police and fire authorities said the explosion occurred at 10:59 a.m. About 100 firefighters, along with dozens of vehicles and other firefighting equipment, were dispatched to the scene, bringing the blaze under control about 50 minutes after it broke out and fully extinguishing it at 1:07 p.m.

The seven workers were conducting cleaning operations to remove explosive residue from tools used in the manufacturing process of rocket propellant, according to a Hanwha Aerospace executive.

The plant is the company's key facility producing equipment for the aviation, defense and space industries.

The five victims died at the scene, where a blaze also broke out, while the two injured workers managed to escape on their own.

One of them suffered severe burns over most of their body and remained hospitalized, while the other sustained minor injuries and was treated before being discharged.

An ambulance enters the main gate of Hanwha Aerospace's factory in Daejeon, Monday, after a deadly explosion at the site earlier in the day. Yonhap

An ambulance enters the main gate of Hanwha Aerospace's factory in Daejeon, Monday, after a deadly explosion at the site earlier in the day. Yonhap

The bodies of the dead victims were severely damaged, making immediate identification difficult, according to authorities.

Investigators plan to examine the cause of the explosion after securing building plans and other information from the factory, which is classified as a restricted national security site.

Prime Minister Kim Min-seok, second from right, receives a briefing from Minister of Employment and Labor Kim Young-hoon on a deadly explosion at Hanwha Aerospace's factory in Daejeon, Monday, during his visit to the scene later in the day. Yonhap

Prime Minister Kim Min-seok, second from right, receives a briefing from Minister of Employment and Labor Kim Young-hoon on a deadly explosion at Hanwha Aerospace's factory in Daejeon, Monday, during his visit to the scene later in the day. Yonhap

The accident was the latest in a series of deadly explosions at the Daejeon plant of Hanwha Aerospace, a defense arm of Hanwha Group.

In May 2018, a blast killed five workers, while another explosion and fire in a propellant-processing laboratory killed three workers in February 2019.

The executive explained that the company had invested heavily to automate and streamline relevant processes following the accidents in 2018 and 2019, but that the process involved in Monday's accident was "one that we had not considered to pose a significant safety risk."

Senior executives of the company may face investigation over alleged violation of the Serious Accidents Punishment Act, which dictates criminal liability for CEOs and executives in the event of one or more deaths, or two or more injuries requiring over six months of treatment.

Hanwha Aerospace CEO Son Jae-il, second from left, and company executives bow in apology after an on-site briefing, Monday, on an explosion at the company's plant in Daejeon earlier in the day. Newsis

Hanwha Aerospace CEO Son Jae-il, second from left, and company executives bow in apology after an on-site briefing, Monday, on an explosion at the company's plant in Daejeon earlier in the day. Newsis

Hanwha Group and Hanwha Aerospace expressed their deepest condolences to the victims and their families and pledged full cooperation with authorities investigating the accident.

“We are devastated and deeply saddened by the loss of five valued employees in the accident. We offer deep condolences to the bereaved families," group Chairman Kim Seung-youn said in a statement issued by the company.

He ordered company officials to pay their respects to the victims and spare no effort in providing all necessary support and medical care, the statement read.

The companies added that they “will do everything possible to respond to and manage the aftermath of the accident,” noting that a group-wide task force team will be set up to work closely with authorities to handle the situation.

President Lee Jae Myung ordered authorities to mobilize all available resources for rescue and recovery efforts, Cheong Wa Dae spokesperson Kang Yu-jung said in a written briefing.

“The president instructed authorities to conduct a thorough investigation into the cause of the accident and prepare measures to prevent similar accidents,” Kang wrote.

Minister of Employment and Labor Kim Young-hoon, left, inspects the site of a deadly explosion at Hanwha Aerospace's factory in Daejeon, Monday. Yonhap

Minister of Employment and Labor Kim Young-hoon, left, inspects the site of a deadly explosion at Hanwha Aerospace's factory in Daejeon, Monday. Yonhap

Prime Minister Kim Min-seok visited the site and instructed authorities to fully support rescue efforts and prevent further damage, directing central and local government bodies — including the Ministry of the Interior and Safety, the National Fire Agency, the National Police Agency and the Daejeon city government — to coordinate their response.

Kim called on authorties to thoroughly review all remaining issues, ensure that bereaved families receive full support.

Minister of Employment and Labor Kim Young-hoon also visited the scene and called for a thorough investigation into the root causes of the accident, including the cause of the explosion and the state of safety management at the facility. He ordered a swift and rigorous inspection into any potential violations of occupational safety and health laws.

Defense Minister Ahn Gyu-back wrote on social media that his ministry, together with the Defense Acquisition Program Administration, would "provide full technical support for the investigation into the cause of the accident."

"We will also actively cooperate in establishing stronger safety measures for defense industry workers to ensure that such a tragedy never happens again," he added.

Ruling Democratic Party of Korea Chairman Jung Chung-rae, center, speaks about an explosion at Hanwha Aerospace's Daejeon plant during a campaign stop in Andong, North Gyeongsang Province, Monday, ahead of Wednesday's local elections. Yonhap

Ruling Democratic Party of Korea Chairman Jung Chung-rae, center, speaks about an explosion at Hanwha Aerospace's Daejeon plant during a campaign stop in Andong, North Gyeongsang Province, Monday, ahead of Wednesday's local elections. Yonhap

The accident came ahead of Wednesday's local elections, leading rival parties to suspend or keep their campaigns low-key out of respect for the dead.

Jung Chung-rae, the chairman of the ruling Democratic Party of Korea (DPK), told all DPK candidates and campaign teams nationwide, especially those in Daejeon and surrounding Chungcheong provinces, to halt campaigning, including the use of campaign songs and choreographed performances.

“The foremost duty of both politicians and the state is to protect the lives and safety of the people,” he said.

Seoul Mayor Oh Se-hoon of the main opposition People Power Party campaigns for reelection in front of Lotte Department Store in northeastern Seoul's Nowon District, Monday. His team decided to keep campaign efforts subdued out of respect for the victims of a deadly explosion at Hanwha Aerospace's Daejeon plant earlier in the day. Yonhap

Seoul Mayor Oh Se-hoon of the main opposition People Power Party campaigns for reelection in front of Lotte Department Store in northeastern Seoul's Nowon District, Monday. His team decided to keep campaign efforts subdued out of respect for the victims of a deadly explosion at Hanwha Aerospace's Daejeon plant earlier in the day. Yonhap

Jang Dong-hyeok, chairman of the main opposition People Power Party (PPP), also told all party candidates and campaign teams to refrain from using campaign songs and dance routines and to keep campaign activities restrained.

He canceled his planned visits to PPP candidate rallies in Ulsan, and instead headed to Daejeon.

It was the second time during the campaign period for the local elections that campaigning was suspended or subdued following an accident.

On May 26, parts of Seosomun Overpass in central Seoul collapsed during demolition work, killing three workers and leaving another three injured. Rival party leadership and Seoul mayoral candidates canceled their rallies in the wake of the collapse.