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Korea renames peaks of Dokdo to symbolize sovereignty

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Korea said Sunday that it has selected new official names for peaks on Dokdo, a group of its easternmost islets in the East Sea, in an apparent bid to better symbolize its sovereignty over the territory frequently claimed by its neighbor Japan.

Dokdo, which lies closer to South Korea in the body of water between the Korean Peninsula and Japan, has long been a thorn in relations between the two countries.

Korea keeps a small police detachment on the islets -- consisting mainly of Dongdo and Seodo -- effectively controlling them.

According to the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs, the government has decided to rename Dongdo "Usanbong" and Seodo "Daehanbong," and use the new names starting Monday in the country's official maps, textbooks and Internet portals.

The reason why the government selected "Usanbong" as the official name for Dongdo is based on historical records. Dokdo itself used to be called "Usando" during the Joseon Dynasty (1392-1910).

The name "Daehanbong" for Seodo, meanwhile, is based on the country's name in Korean, emphasizing that Dokdo is part of South Korean territory, the ministry said.

The move comes amid lingering tension over Dokdo since President Lee Myung-bak made a surprise and unprecedented trip to the islets in August, touching off a diplomatic feud between the two neighboring countries.

Korea regained independence after Japan's 1910-45 colonial rule and reclaimed sovereignty over its territory. Japan's territorial claim to Dokdo is viewed by Koreans as a sign Tokyo has not fully repented for its imperialist past.

The renaming also came days after Korea demanded Google Inc. restore the name of Dokdo on its English-language Web mapping service. Google recently updated Google Maps and replaced the name of Dokdo with its Franco-English name, the Liancourt Rocks, while removing the Korean address of Dokdo. (Yonhap)