1st national Labor Day holiday drives 55% surge in domestic travelers
Summary
Korea saw a sharp rise in domestic travel over the three-day May 1-3 period after Labor Day became a statutory public holiday for both the public and private sectors. The Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism said domestic travelers on May 1 rose 55 percent from a year earlier, while travel-related credit card spending increased 40 percent. Provincial destinations saw the biggest gains, and the government plans more travel subsidies and discount programs to sustain demand.
Key Facts
- An average of 11.9 million people left home daily to travel during the May 1-3 holiday period, according to data analyzed by the ministry, the Korea Tourism Organization and Korea Railroad Corp.
- Rail travel set consecutive single-day records with 576,000 riders on May 1 and 577,000 riders on May 2.
- Visitor numbers to nonmetropolitan regions increased 70 percent year on year.
- The government plans a new round of applications in July for a half-price travel initiative that refunds 50 percent of travel costs as local gift vouchers.
- From June through July, the government will distribute 300,000 accommodation discount vouchers worth up to 70,000 won for use in rural areas.

Visitors take in views of the ocean from flower-fringed swings in Gangneung, Gangwon Province, Wednesday. Yonhap
Korea witnessed a historic surge in domestic travel this May, fueled by the designation of Labor Day as a statutory public holiday for both the public and private sectors.
The Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism said Thursday that the number of domestic travelers on May 1 jumped 55 percent compared to the same period last year, while travel-related credit card spending climbed 40 percent.
The shift in holiday status fundamentally altered the country's travel landscape over the three-day period from May 1-3. Data analyzed by the ministry, the Korea Tourism Organization and Korea Railroad Corp. showed that an average of 11.9 million people left their homes daily to travel. The rail network, in particular, struggled to keep pace with the demand, setting consecutive single-day records with 576,000 riders on May 1 and 577,000 on May 2.
While Seoul remains the nation's primary hub, the most dramatic growth occurred in the provinces.
Visitor numbers to nonmetropolitan regions rose 70 percent year-on-year, a trend government officials are eager to capitalize on to bolster local economies. According to ministry calculations, the spending of 62 regional visitors is equivalent to the economic contribution of one permanent resident, making tourism a critical lifeline for areas facing demographic decline.
To maintain this momentum, the ministry plans to deploy supplementary budget funds toward several aggressive support programs. A "half-price travel" initiative, which refunds 50 percent of travel costs in the form of local gift vouchers for those visiting population-declining regions, will open a new round of applications in July. Additionally, the government is expanding a subsidized vacation program for workers — jointly funded by employers — from 100,000 to 145,000 participants.
From June through July, the government will also distribute 300,000 accommodation discount vouchers worth up to 70,000 won ($46) for use in rural areas.
"Despite concerns that high oil prices could dampen travel sentiment, many people visited regional areas," a ministry official said. "We will continue pushing programs that drive travel demand so tourism can help revitalize local economies."
This article was published with the assistance of generative AI and edited by The Korea Times.
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