'Fundamental peace' becomes 'more crucial' following DMZ blast: unification minister
Summary
Unification Minister Chung Dong-young said Wednesday that the Sept. 21 land mine blast in the Demilitarized Zone has made the need for fundamental peace on the Korean Peninsula more crucial. The explosion, attributed to North Korea, injured three South Korean soldiers. Chung said the incident would not deter efforts toward peaceful coexistence and dialogue, while calling for an end to the war and replacement of the armistice with a stable peace system. He also urged closer consultation with the United Nations Command over North Korea’s border fortifications.
Key Facts
- The Sept. 21 explosion involved North Korea-planted land mines and injured three South Korean soldiers.
- The United Nations Command has jurisdiction over the armistice and said North Korea’s mine-planting violates the agreement.
- The Demilitarized Zone includes a four-kilometer-wide buffer centered on the Military Demarcation Line, which Chung warned could be neutralized by North Korea’s border fortifications.
- North Korea began its border fortification work after Kim Jong-un designated South Korea a hostile state in late 2023.
- Chung said the 1950-53 Korean War armistice should be replaced with a continuous and stable peace system.

Unification Minister Chung Dong-young speaks during a parliamentary audit of the ministry at the Office of Inter-Korean Dialogue in Seoul, Wednesday. Yonhap
Unification Minister Chung Dong-young said Wednesday that the land mine blast in the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) last month has made the need for "fundamental peace" on the Korean Peninsula "ever more crucial."
He made the remarks at a parliamentary audit of the ministry, while referring to the Sept. 21 explosion of North Korea-planted land mines that injured three South Korean soldiers.
"We must make a thorough preparation to prevent this kind of tragic event from happening again," the minister said.
The incident, he said, would not deter the ministry from seeking peaceful solutions to inter-Korean issues, reiterating its commitment to peaceful coexistence and dialogue.
The ministry struck a similar note the previous day in its official response to the military's findings that blamed North Korea for the Sept. 21 blast.
It said it would "keep working to break the vicious cycle of hostility and confrontation, and to build a virtuous cycle of peace and prosperity," pursuing lasting peace "through communication rather than a hard-line standoff."
The most central task ahead, Chung said, is to "end the long-running war and to build a peace regime on the Korean Peninsula."
He said the "unstable" armistice that ended the 1950-53 Korean War should be replaced with a "continuous, stable peace" system.
"The government will do its utmost to enable dialogue to build a peace regime on the Korean Peninsula as the main player of the Korean issue and a core peacemaker," he said.
On a practical front, Chung said the government must work closely with the United Nations Command (UNC), which holds jurisdiction over the armistice, on how to address North Korea's border fortification.
The UNC has said Pyongyang's mine-planting violates the armistice.
Chung voiced concern that the North's border fortification could neutralize the four-kilometer-wide buffer area centered on the Military Demarcation Line (MDL), a zone meant to prevent accidental clashes between the two Koreas.
North Korea began such work along the border after leader Kim Jong-un designated the South a hostile state in late 2023, and the North has made no secret of it.
"Our army has been building the barriers in the southern border area as part of the work of strengthening the border two years ago," Kim Yo-jong, the sister of leader Kim Jong-un, said on Sept. 30.
"This is only a thorough exercise of sovereignty unrelated with any military purpose," she added.
Chung said the immediate task is "closer consultation with the UNC" on how to address North Korea's disregard of the Armistice Agreement.
Explore More
- Q.
- Q.
- Q.