'Time for a change': Anti-racism protesters march across US

Demonstrators protest police brutality following the death of George Floyd on June 06, 2020 in St. Paul, Minnesota. This is the 12th day of protests since Floyd died in nearby Minneapolis while in police custody on May 25. Scott Olson/Getty Images/AFP

Tens of thousands of peaceful protesters rallied for racial justice Saturday in cities across the United States following the death of George Floyd, as the movement triggered by his killing at police hands entered a second weekend.

Protests stretched from New York to Los Angeles but Washington was at the action's center, as thousands of people ― black, white and brown ― flooded downtown streets surrounding the White House, which was barricaded with black metal grates.

"This fight has been happening for many, many decades, hundreds of years, and at this point it's time for a change, it's time to make the future brighter," said Washington native Christine Montgomery, the mother of a 10-year-old boy. "I'm here so my son is not the next hashtag that is circulating worldwide."

Some protesters attached pictures of Floyd and other black Americans killed by police to the tall barrier surrounding the White House. On a sunny but oppressively hot day, many people wore masks because of the coronavirus pandemic. Volunteers handed out water and other supplies as the area took on a block party vibe, with food trucks and vendors selling Black Lives Matter T-shirts.

Demonstrators hold up signs at the "Black Lives Matter Plaza", near the White House, during a protest against racial inequality in the aftermath of the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd, in Washington, U.S. June 6, 2020. REUTERS/Jim Bourg

Protesters carrying signs take to the streets on June 06, 2020 in Chicago, Illinois. This is the 12th day of protests since George Floyd died in Minneapolis police custody on May 25. Natasha Moustache/Getty Images/AFP

Military personnel watched over the gathering and helicopters circled overhead as some protesters danced while others yelled, "This ain't no party!"

On the National Mall, fencing and uniformed guards blocked protesters from the steps of the Lincoln Memorial where civil rights icon Martin Luther King Jr famously delivered his "I have a dream" speech in 1963, pleading for an end to racism in the US.

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"As African-Americans we are here to bring a message of our hope, saying this vicious system will not define us," said Deniece Laurent-Mantey, 31, who was among the large crowd there. "Martin Luther King stood here, and after so many years we are back here with a new message of hope," she added.

The protests were sparked by videos of a police officer kneeling on Floyd's neck for almost nine minutes as he pleaded for his life ― the latest case of white law enforcement authorities being blamed for the death of an unarmed black person.

The rage since Floyd's death in Minneapolis on May 25 has exploded into the most serious civil unrest in America since King was assassinated in 1968. Peaceful protests swelled Saturday in other US cities: tens of thousands rallied in locations across New York City and Philadelphia; Chicago authorities shut down the iconic Lake Shore Drive to facilitate protests; demonstrators marched in Los Angeles.

The sign "Black Lives Matter Plaza" is seen in Washington D.C., the United States, on June 6, 2020. Chanting slogans while holding signs, thousands of protesters marched to Washington, D.C. on Saturday, staging what is expected to be the largest demonstration in the nation's capital against racial injustice and police brutality. (Xinhua/Liu Jie)

Around the world, protesters echoed the rage of American demonstrators.

"It is time to burn down institutional racism," one speaker shouted through a megaphone at a hooting crowd of thousands outside the parliament building in London. Tens of thousands rallied in Australia and France, while in Tunis, hundreds chanted: "We want justice! We want to breathe!"

The days of demonstrations in the US ― which have included outbreaks of looting and violence ― have seen new police abuses, some captured on camera. In Buffalo, New York, two policemen were charged with felony assault Saturday after they were filmed shoving a 75-year-old protester who fell, hit his head and began bleeding from the ear.

In Indianapolis, police launched an investigation after a video emerged showing at least four officers hitting a woman with batons and firing pepper balls at her last week.

But there were some changes as well. In Seattle, the mayor and police chief announced a temporary ban on the use of tear gas. In Denver, a federal judge forbade the use of chemical agents and projectiles like rubber bullets against peaceful protesters. And in Dallas, scores of police marched in solidarity with protesters.

The unrest has handed Trump one of the greatest challenges of his tumultuous presidency.

While condemning Floyd's death, he has adopted a tough stance toward protesters, calling them "thugs" or "terrorists" and threatening a military crackdown.

US civil rights groups filed a lawsuit against Trump after security forces fired pepper balls and smoke bombs to clear peaceful demonstrators in Washington before the president walked to a nearby church for a photo op earlier this week.

While some of the early protests were marred by rioting and looting, most have been peaceful since then. (AFP)