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Sun, May 29, 2022 | 17:10
Tech
Samsung's profits down significantly
삼성전자 영업익, 3년 전으로…영업이익률 한자릿수
Posted : 2014-10-07 16:58
Updated : 2014-10-07 21:35
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By Kim Yoo-chul

Samsung Electronics estimated its operating profit at 4.1 trillion won for the July-September quarter, a 60-percent drop from 10.2 trillion won a year earlier, on weaker smartphone margins.

This is the first time in more than three years that its quarterly operating profit has fallen below 5 trillion won.

In its quarterly earnings guidance issued Tuesday, it estimated its sales at 47 trillion won, down 20 percent. It is the first time that its quarterly sales have fallen below 50 trillion won since the second quarter of 2012.

The steep fall in operating profit was pretty much expected due to declining smartphone margins, and is largely in line with "lowered forecasts" by most industry analysts.

Samsung said its smartphone profits plunged due to weaker sales and increased marketing costs amid fiercer competition with Apple and budget Chinese rivals.

"The decline in average selling price (ASP) of smartphones reflects cuts in prices for old models and sluggish sales of premium products," it said.

Samsung remained cautious about the outlook for the remainder of the year.

"The thing is that we lack momentum for better earnings for the fourth quarter," said a senior Samsung executive.

Its mobile business is crucial as a fall in smartphones also means struggle in its display panel and memory chip businesses under its vertically integrated business structure.

Samsung hopes its chip division will make up for the dent caused by weak smartphone sales. It also expects its forthcoming Galaxy Note 4, diversified smartphone lineup towards low-end models and expansion of its profitable OLED display business to help boost its bottom line.

"The memory chip business benefited from strong demand for chip-embedded devices. Chip prices were stable and we reduced costs on higher productivity," the company said.

Analysts said Samsung may have to overhaul its strategies to regain growth momentum.

"Samsung's situation is graver than expected. It should put a greater emphasis on cost-cuts and review its business strategies from the zero-point," said Oh Sang-woo, an analyst at Leading Investment.

"What really matters is how Samsung will protect its falling market share in China and key emerging markets like India."

Analysts expect the display, television and handset businesses to remain weak in the fourth quarter. They said the only bright spot is the chip business as Samsung is one of the few winners in the market being controlled by Samsung, SK hynix and Micron Technologies.

"Prices for major memory chip products will remain strong for the fourth quarter, helping the corporation see a slight growth," said Hi Investment analyst Song Myeong-sup.

Samsung's earnings estimation came a day after the company announced a plan to invest 15.6 trillion won in Pyeongtaek, Gyeonggi Province, to build a chip plant by 2017.

Samsung did not specify whether it will carry out a share buyback program in the fourth quarter to help boost its shares.

"We have no comments on reports about Samsung buying back its own shares," the company said.

Samsung Electronics stock fared well despite the weak earnings guidance as this had been factored into share prices in recent sessions, analysts said.

The stock closed up 1.3 percent or 15,000 won at 1.166 million won, and the benchmark KOSPI closed up 0.42 percent or 8.18 points at 1,976.57.


삼성전자 영업익, 3년 전으로…영업이익률 한자릿수

삼성전자의 분기 영업이익 5조원선이 무너졌다. 영업이익률도 한자릿수대로 떨어졌다.

삼성전자는 3분기 실적이 매출 47조원, 영업이익 4조1천억원으로 잠정 집계됐다고 7일 공시했다.

삼성전자의 분기별 영업이익이 5조원대 밑으로 떨어진 것은 약 3년만이다.

삼성전자는 2012년 1분기 영업이익 5조7천억원이라는 기록을 세우고나서, 그 해 매 분기 사상 최대 기록을 경신했다.

2013년 1분기 잠시 성장이 주춤하는 듯했으나, 그해 3분기에 영업이익 10조원의 고지를 밟았다.

하지만, 그 이후 영업이익이 8조원, 7조원으로 점점 낮아지더니 이번 분기에 '4조원 턱걸이'라는 성적표를 받아들었다.

분기별 매출 50조원대가 무너진 것도 2년 만이다. 삼성전자는 2012년 3분기 매출 52조2천억원으로 '매출 50조원 시대'를 처음 열었다.

매출보다 영업이익의 감소폭이 더 컸기에 올해 3분기 영업이익률은 8.7%로 3년 만에 한자릿수대로 떨어졌다.

삼성전자의 영업이익률은 2011년 3분기 처음으로 10%를 넘어선 이후 올해 2분기까지 3년 동안 두자릿수를 유지해왔다.

올해 3분기 영업이익과 영업이익률 모두 2011년으로 회귀한 셈이다. 이때는 삼성전자의 전략 스마트폰 갤럭시S2가 승승장구하던 시절이다.

삼성전자는 2011년 2분기 3조8천억원, 3분기 4조3천억원을 벌어들였다. 당시 영업이익률은 각각 9.6%, 10.4%였다.

특히 2011년 3분기는 갤럭시S2의 인기를 등에 업고 삼성전자가 세계 스마트폰 시장에서 처음으로 1위를 차지한 기념비적인 분기이다.

2011년부터 삼성전자의 성장을 이끌었던 전략 스마트폰 갤럭시 시리즈가 이번 분기의 발목을 잡았다.

삼성전자는 이번 분기에 실적이 급감한 원인으로 무선사업 실적 하락과 무선 제품 수요 하락을 꼽았다.

최근 3년간 삼성전자의 전체 영업이익 가운데 IM(IT모바일)부문이 차지하는 비중은 3분의 2에 달한다. IM부문에는 무선사업부가 속해있다.

2012∼2014년 매년 1분기에는 그 비중이 75%를 넘어섰다. 나머지 2∼4분기에도 항상 60% 이상을 지켜왔다.

아직 삼성전자가 부문별 실적을 공개하지 않아 3분기 영업이익 가운데 IM부문이 차지하는 비중은 확인되지 않았다. (연합뉴스)
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