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Sun, March 26, 2023 | 01:38
-------------------------
Park to focus on labor reform
朴대통령 "새로운 시작"…6일 국정담화 '개혁 속도전'
Posted : 2015-08-04 17:22
Updated : 2015-08-04 18:51
Kang Seung-woo
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By Kang Seung-woo

President Park Geun-hye
President Park Geun-hye
President Park Geun-hye will speak to the nation, Thursday, about her intentions for the second half of the year, Cheong Wa Dae said Tuesday.

"President Park will issue a statement to unveil her plans on how to lead the nation in the second half of this year," presidential spokesman Min Kyung-wook said in a briefing, without elaborating on the exact details of the statement.

The presidential office said she will not receive questions from reporters.

Park is expected to talk about her push for labor market reform and how to revive the economy, hit hard by the recent outbreak of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS).

Park is likely to renew calls for reform, urging unions and opposition parties to join the government's efforts to enhance flexibility. Since April, unions have boycotted a three-way meeting of labor, management and government representatives, denouncing the government-driven reform as a means to oppress workers.

Park is also likely to mention the allegations that the National Intelligence Service (NIS) spied on citizens ahead of the 2012 presidential election.

The main opposition New Politics Alliance for Democracy (NPAD) has urged the President to lead an investigation into the spying scandal. With questions remaining over the issue, Park's weekly approval rating declined more than 2 points from 37.1 percent to 34.9 percent, according to Realmeter, Monday.

In April 2014, Park apologized for the NIS's forging evidence used in charging a North Korean defector with espionage.

It remains to be seen if Park will comment on her pledged special pardons ― especially to jailed business leaders.

As part of resurrecting the economy, Park was leaning toward granting pardons to jailed business heads in celebration of the 70th anniversary of Korea's liberation from Japan's colonial rule. However, a recent succession row at Lotte Group has raised negative sentiment toward chaebol, or family-controlled conglomerates.

Cheong Wa Dae has remained silent on the issue, saying it is inappropriate to mention a private company's feud.

Diplomatically, Park is also expected to unveil her policy toward North Korea and Japan.

Despite her "ambitious" unification bonanza initiative, the Park administration has yet to show any achievements with Pyongyang.

Days ahead of Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe's Aug. 15 statement to commemorate the end of World War II, Park is likely to renew her calls for Japan to show sincerity to the victims of its sexual enslavement during the war.

Meanwhile, earlier in the day, Park called for labor market reform to create more jobs for young people.

"As the nation is swiftly becoming an aging society, the government cannot handle youth unemployment alone. In this respect, without labor market reform, the future of youth employment looks murky," Park said during a Cabinet meeting at Cheong Wa Dae.

It was Park's first official act since she returned from a week-long vacation, Sunday.

"In order to address this urgent issue, we should definitely reform the labor market."

She added that unlike the rapid growth period of the past that could easily churn out jobs for the young, it is now difficult to hire many young people.

As part of its reform plan, the government is pushing a peak wage system that offers a job security guarantee, but gradually cuts the salary for older employees after a certain age.

"The peak wage system, expected to introduce a solid employment structure, is a win-win deal for the older generation and the younger one," Park said.


朴대통령 "새로운 시작"…6일 국정담화 '개혁 속도전'

메르스 책임라인 조기교체…모레 후반기 국정구상 발표
노동개혁을 비롯한 4대 개혁·경제활성화 본격화

박근혜 대통령이 임기 반환점(25일)을 앞두고 '새로운 시작'을 강조하면서 후반기 국정 운영의 속도를 급격히 높이고 있다.

인사 수요를 조기에 정리, 전열을 정비하고 경제·개혁 과제를 양대 축으로 성과 속도전에 나서는 모습이다.

◇朴대통령 '새로운 시작'…메르스 책임라인 조기교체 = 박 대통령이 휴가 복귀 이후 이날 처음으로 국무회의를 주재한 자리에서 내놓은 메시지는 '새로운 시작'이었다.

박 대통령은 국무위원들에게 '다음 주가 되면 휴가철도 끝나게 되고 새로운 시작을 준비해야 할 때'라면서 '새로운 마음으로 국민을 위해 매진해주길 바란다'고 강조했다.

그러면서 박 대통령은 10분 분량의 모두발언 중 3분의 2 정도를 노동개혁 및 경제활성화의 중요성을 강조하는 데 할애했다.

국무회의를 마친 뒤 박 대통령은 이날 오후 문형표 보건복지부 장관과 최원영 고용복지수석을 교체하는 인사를 단행했다.

박 대통령이 중동호흡기증후군(메르스) 사태에 대한 초기 대응이 미숙했다는 점은 인정했었다는 점에서 문 장관 교체는 그동안 기정사실로 받아들여졌지만, 이번 인사는 시기적으로는 예상보다 훨씬 빨랐다는 점에서 전격적이라는 평가가 나왔다.

지난달 28일 정부가 메르스의 사실상 종료를 선언했음에도 문 장관 교체에 대한 구체적 분위기가 감지되지 않으면서 여권 내에선 이달말이나 내달초 메르스의 공식종료 즈음에 제도개선 조치와 함께 교체인사가 이뤄질 것이라는 관측이 많았다.

문 장관과 함께 최 수석이 같이 교체된 것도 전격적으로 받아들여진다. 최 수석은 문 장관 후임으로도 거론됐었다는 점에서다.

박 대통령이 두 사람에 대해 조기에 인사 조치를 취한 것은 그동안 국정 발목을 잡아온 메르스 사태를 뒤로 하고 앞으로 국정 과제 추진에 매진하겠다는 의지를 보인 것으로 풀이된다.

◇취임 이후 네번째 대국민 담화 예고…'개혁 속도전' 의지 담을 듯 = 박 대통령이 이날 보건복지라인 교체 인사와 더불어 6일 대국민 담화 구상을 밝힌 것에는 박 대통령의 국정운영 드라이브 가속화 의지가 반영됐다는 분석이다.

박 대통령은 취임 이후 모두 3차례의 대국민 담화와 2차례의 신년 기자회견을 가졌다.

앞선 3차례의 담화가 ▲정부조직개편안 처리 촉구(2013년 3월4일) ▲경제혁신 3개년 계획 발표(2014년 2월25일) ▲세월호관련 국가운영 방안(2014년 5월19일)이었다는 점에서 이번 담화는 온전히 '후반기 국정운영 구상 공개'(민경욱 대변인)에 초점이 맞춰져 있다.

이런 의미에서 박 대통령이 대국민 담화를 통해 밝힐 후반기 국정구상의 키워드는 '4대 개혁 속도전'이 될 것으로 보인다고 청와대 참모들은 전했다.

특히, 올해 연말까지가 경제활성화 및 개혁과제를 힘있게 추진할 수 있는 '마지막 골든타임'이라는 점은 박 대통령이 속도전을 주문하는 주요한 배경으로 자리잡고 있다.

내년 총선을 앞두고 연말부터는 정국이 총선 모드로 갈 가능성이 크고 이 경우 주요 정책 과제 추진에도 힘이 빠질 개연성이 있다는 점에서다.

이 가운데 당면 과제는 노동개혁이다. 박 대통령은 이날 국무회의에서도 '노동개혁은 한마디로 청년 일자리 만들기'라면서 당위성을 재차 천명한 뒤 노사정위원회의 재개를 강조했다.

지난 4월 한국노총이 결렬 선언 후 이탈하면서 노사정위원회가 열리지 못하고 있다는 점을 고려하면 박 대통령의 이런 발언은 노동계의 노사정위원회 복귀를 여론을 통해 우회 압박하는 성격도 있는 것으로 풀이된다.

아울러 6일 대국민 담화는 시기적으로 광복 70주년이라는 역사적이고 상징적인 이벤트를 앞두고 진행되는 만큼 개혁과 경제활성화에 국민들이 동참해달라는 호소도 담길 것으로 전망된다.

박 대통령은 이날 국무회의에서 '광복 70주년을 국민의 자긍심을 높이고 사기진작의 전기로 만들어야 하겠다'며 '우리 대한민국은 1등 국가가 될 수 있는 저력을 가진 나라'라고 강조한 것도 국민의 결집된 역량을 바탕으로 개혁을 힘있게 추진하겠다는 함의를 담은 것으로 보인다. (연합뉴스)
Emailksw@koreatimes.co.kr Article ListMore articles by this reporter
 
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