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Mon, August 15, 2022 | 19:13
-------------------------
Seoul confirms 2 NK defectors' return
최근 월북한 20대 부부의 충격적 정체
Posted : 2012-11-09 19:02
Updated : 2012-11-09 19:02
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Kim Kwang-hyok and his wife Ko Jong-nam, who returned to North Korea after defecting to the South, appear at a press conference aired by the North'sKorean Central Television on Thursday. Yonhap
Kim Kwang-hyok and his wife Ko Jong-nam, who returned to North Korea after defecting to the South, appear at a press conference aired by the North's
Korean Central Television on Thursday. Yonhap

By Kim Young-jin

Seoul confirmed Friday a North Korean report that two defectors from the Stalinist state had returned to the North after previously settling here.

It was the third time this year Pyongyang has publicized the return of defectors, which observers say is a theater aimed at deriding the conservative Lee Myung-bak government.

The North's Korean Central News Agency said Monday that the couple, Kim Kwanghyok and his wife Ko Jong-nam — along with their two-year-old son, returned to the North on Sept. 12. The report claimed the couple had been lured to defect.

The family "are assumed to have flown to China in early September before re-entering the North," Unification Ministry spokesman Kim Hyung-suk said in a briefing.

Based on a video of a news conference featuring the couple, the ministry believes Kim arrived in the South in 2008 followed by Ko the next year. They met and married here.

The ministry says it is looking into the couple's motive for defection.

Over 24,000 North Koreans have defected to the South since the end of the 1950-53 Korean War. Many of them encounter difficulties adjusting to life here due to gaps in education, skills, language and culture.

In July, another returnee to the North Jon Yong-chol claimed he had been ordered by South Korean and U.S. intelligence to destroy statues of country founder Kim Il-sung. Earlier, a former defector named Pak Jong-suk said she returned due to a "miserable" life here.

Park Sun-young, a former conservative lawmaker, claimed that over 100 defectors had returned home this year, though the government said this number is unsubstantiated.

Analysts say however, that it would not be surprising for the number to increase due to the rapidly growing number of defectors as well as efforts by the regime to show that the country is more open under new leader Kim Jong-un.

Kim, the husband, is said to have a family living in Daegu, who are defectors.



최근 월북한 20대 부부의 충격적 정체
국내에 정착한 북한이탈주민(탈북자)의 재입북이 잇따르면서 탈북자 관리에 구멍이 뚫린 것 아니냐는 지적이 나오고 있다. 탈북자의 안정적인 정착은 통일준비의 시금석이라는 측면에서 정부 당국의 세밀한 실태 파악과 대책이 요구된다. ◇연이은 재입북… 20대 부부까지 = 평양에서 8일 기자회견을 한 김광혁씨 가족의 재입북은 다소 의외로 받아들여지고 있다. 김씨와 부인 고정남씨는 20대 후반의 젊은 부부이고 남한에서 태어난 두 살짜리 아들까지 데리고 재입북을 감행했기 때문이다. 김씨 부부는 9월 초 출국해 중국 선양을 통해 재입북한 것으로 전해졌다. 목숨을 걸고 북한을 탈출해 국내에 입국한 지 불과 3~4년 만에 온 길을 되돌아간 것이다. 특히 김씨는 같은 탈북자 출신으로 현재 대구에서 거주하는 모친과 남동생을 두고 북한행을 택했다. 김씨 부부는 기자회견에서 남한 생활에 환멸을 느끼고 재입북했다고 주장했지만 정확한 재입북 동기와 경위는 파악되지 않고 있다. 탈북자 재입북 사례는 공식적으로 확인된 것만 이번을 포함해 총 4건이다. 지난 2000년 유태준씨가 재입북했다가 다시 탈북했고, 2006년 입국한 박인숙(여성)씨는 올해 5월 중국을 통해 재입북 해 북한에서 기자회견까지 했다. 지난 6월에는 강원도 춘천에 거주하던 전영철씨가 국내 입국 2년도 안 돼 재입북했다. 전씨는 7월 평양에서의 기자회견에서 남한 내 탈북자 단체인 `동까모'(김일성 동상을 까는 모임)와 남측 정보기관, 미국의 사주로 국경지방의 김일성 동상을 파괴하려다가 체포됐다고 주장했다.
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