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The cyber attack that crippled the National Election Commission’s website for about two hours during the Oct. 26 by-elections was found to have been launched by a secretary of Rep. Choi Gu-sik from the governing Grand National Party (GNP).
The National Police Agency’s Cyber Terror Response Center Friday sought an arrest warrant for the secretary, identified as Gong, 27, on suspicions of interfering with the election by crashing the website through a distributed denial of service (DDoS) attack. Three others who helped perpetrate the DDoS also face arrest.
The investigation may cause a huge stir in politics, as it was suspected that the early morning attack was an attempt to prevent young voters — who favor opposition parties and usually vote in the morning before going to work — from checking their polling stations on the website.
Choi was in charge of public relations for the GNP’s election camp at that time.
Gong and the three accomplices are suspected of using 200 zombie computers for the DDoS.
According to police, Gong asked one of the accomplices, 26-year-old Kang who runs an IT company, to organize the attack a day before the election. Kang, who was staying in the Philippines at the time, relayed the attack order to two of his company workers in Korea.
Gong and the three have known each other for a long time, police said.
“We are investigating whether they committed the crime for political purposes. We are also probing whether Rep. Choi or other party officials were involved,” a police officer said.
They are also suspected of having attacked the website of the then mayoral candidate Park Won-soon twice in the morning on the same day.
Gong is denying all the allegations but the other three have admitted their guilt, police said.
Choi, a journalist-turned lawmaker, also denied his involvement in the hacking scheme.
"I don't know anything about it. If I'm found to have been involved in the hacking, I will immediately offer up my seat," the two-term lawmaker said in a press briefing at the National Assembly.
On the issue, the opposition Democratic Party said it was an unprecedented crime for a ruling party to attack a state organization, adding it was nonsense to claim the secretary solely devised such a huge incident.
“We urge the police and the prosecution to thoroughly investigate which GNP members planned, instigated and ordered the illegal act,” Rep. Baek Won-woo said.
The NEC also called it deplorable. “The whole story of the crime should be uncovered, including the purpose and the wirepullers. Interfering with the commission’s service, which provides election-related information to voters, is more than a mere interference with public duty but a threat to fair elections and Korea’s democratic order,” it said in a statement.