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FSS Gov. Choi Soo-hyun |
Choi also said he will introduce an on-the-spot monitoring system for "accident-prone" financial firms, under which FSS inspectors will be dispatched to the companies for an indefinite period.
The top regulator unveiled these measures during a meeting with top executives of nine major commercial and state-run banks. He summoned the bank CEOs to the FSS for the first time since taking office in early 2013.
The summons shows Choi's resolve not to tolerate moral hazard problems among banks any longer, FSS officials said.
"Recently, massive fraud and data theft cases have occurred at banks one after another. I believe that's because they ignored basic rules and principles," Choi said at the meeting. "This is all our responsibility. We are losing public trust and making people anxious."
Choi said CEOs and auditors will be held responsible for wrongdoings committed by employees. He vowed to impose the "strongest possible" sanctions on firms and executives if they attempt to cover up their violations or report them to regulators "belatedly."
He also urged banks to compensate consumers for any damage.
Regarding the fraud cases involving the Tokyo branches of some major banks, Choi told the CEOs to beef up monitoring of overseas branches and set up a fraud detection system.
"Financial firms should correct their own problems by themselves. If they can't, or if they have no willingness to do so, regulators will act," he said.
Participants at the meeting were KB Kookmin Bank CEO Lee Kun-ho, Shinhan Bank CEO Suh Jin-won, Hana Bank CEO Kim Jong-jun, Citibank Korea CEO Ha Yung-ku, Standard Chartered Bank Korea CEO Ajay Kanwal, Korea Development Bank CEO Hong Ky-ttack, NH NongHyup Bank CEO Kim Ju-ha, Woori Bank CEO Lee Soon-woo and Korea Exchange Bank CEO Kim Han-jo.
Regulators say the credibility of Korean banks is at risk following a series of consumer data thefts and fraud cases involving bank officials.
Many banks, including KB Kookmin, NH NongHyup, Citibank Korea and SC Bank Korea, and major card firms are being investigated concerning the recent information leaks, which affected more than 20 million customers.
Regulators are also inspecting the Tokyo branches of KB Kookmin, the Industrial Bank of Korea and Woori over allegations that they created slush funds after receiving kickbacks from loan borrowers.
On Tuesday, regulators said KDB's Tokyo branch is also being examined over similar suspicions.