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Thu, July 7, 2022 | 20:39
Features
Genetic link found between alcohol abuse, eating disorders
알코올 중독과 섭식장애 연관 유전자 찾아
Posted : 2013-08-22 16:49
Updated : 2013-08-22 16:49
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Genes carrying a risk for alcoholism and eating disorders are linked, a study showed, reported Medical Daily.


According to Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, researchers are confident that both physicians and therapists can use the data to treat patients suffering from either alcohol dependence or binge-eating more effectively.

The team plans to run further testing on blood or saliva so that the actual gene involved with the link can be identified.

The study's lead author Melissa A. Munn-Chernoff, Ph.D. said, "If centers could treat both problems at the same time, that would be a big help." Munn-Chernoff, along with her colleagues from Washington University, examined 6,000 adult identical twins in Australia.

Each twin answered a questionnaire pertaining to his or her use of alcohol as well as any history of binge-eating. The results of this survey showed that 25 percent of men and six percent of women admitted to a history of alcohol abuse.

Another 11 percent of men and 13 percent of women reported a problem with binge-eating. "By comparing the findings in identical and fraternal twins, we can develop estimates of how much of the difference in particular traits is due to genes or environment," said Munn-Chernoff.

"We found that some of the genes that influence alcohol dependence also influence binge eating in men and women."


알코올 중독과 섭식장애 연관 유전자 찾아

알코올 중독과 섭식 장애에 영향을 미치는 유전자 간의 연관성을 밝혀낸 연구 결과를 메디컬 데일리가 보도했다.

워싱턴 대학 의과대학 (Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis) 내 연구진들은 외과의사와 상담치료 전문가들이 알코올 중독이나 습관성 과식, 폭식 때문에 고생하는 환자들을 더욱 효과적으로 치료하는데 쓰일만한 데이터를 확보했다고 밝혔다.

연구진들은 혈액 및 타액을 채취한 뒤 추가 실험을 거쳐 정확히 연관되어있는 유전자를 밝혀낼 계획이다.

“의사입장에서는 두 가지 증상을 동시에 치료할 수 있다면 큰 도움이 되는 일이죠,” 대표 연구가 멜리사 먼 처노프 (Melissa A. Munn-Chernoff) 가 말한 내용이다.

그녀를 비롯한 연구진들은 호주에 거주하는 6000명의 일란성 쌍둥이를 대상으로 연구를 진행했다. 술 마시는 습관과 과, 폭식의 경험에 관한 질문지를 나눠주고 대답을 정리했다.

남자 중 25 퍼센트와 여성 중 6 퍼센트가 술을 과용한 과거 경험을 인정한 결과가 나왔다. 또 다른 남성 중 11 퍼센트와 여성 중 13 퍼센트는 과, 폭식한 경험이 있다고 말했다.

“일란성 쌍둥이와 이란성 쌍둥이를 비교한 결과를 가지고 환경과 유전의 관점에서 특정한 성질에 미치는 영향의 차이를 구별해 낼 것 입니다. 알코올 중독에 영향을 미치는 유전자가 과, 폭식과도 연관 있다는 사실을 발견했거든요.” 박사가 덧붙인 내용이다.  
 
LG
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